I am indebted to Weaver if he has indeed clarified certain points which I had previously considered to be obvious. Cagniard (1953) states explicitly the magnitude of the wavelengths in free space and it is further implicit in the work of Rankin (1962) that it is indeed this same electromagnetic field which is being considered. The plane wave aspect of the problem arises from the extent of and not the distance from the source so that truly it is the induction field and not the radiation field that is under discussion. I had believed, until this note by Weaver, that d’Erceville and Kunetz (1962) also considered a plane wave incident on the earth and in fact that I was merely following both Cagniard and d’Erceville and Kunetz in this matter. The consistency of the results would tend to confirm this belief.
Ultrahigh magnetic fields up to 300 T (3 MG) have been generated by electromagnetic flux compression using only 63 kJ from a fast capacitor bank to implode aluminium liners, with 14.7 kJ from a slow capacitor bank needed to provide an initial magnetic field. With no initial field present, pulses of magnetic flux density having a time rate-of-change exceeding 3 × 108 T s−1 have been produced and measured, opening the way for a range of dynamic transformer applications. The outcome of the work suggests that, when using fast multi-MA banks, flux compression can be viewed as an alternative to the single-turn coil technique that will move the boundary of the magnetic fields well beyond 300 T without the need for significant additional investments.
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