On the basis of a multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock method, a systematic study has been carried out for the decay process of the 1s2s2 2S1/2 state of Li-like ions. It is found that the decay properties of these states are quite different along the isoelectronic sequence: for low-Z ions up to Z = 30, the Auger decay channel is dominant; for medium-Z ions up to Z = 80, a two-electron one-photon radiative decay caused by a strong electron correlation becomes a competitive channel; and for very heavy ions about Z = 90, the magnetic dipole radiative decay becomes important too. In addition, the QED contributions to the excitation energy and the contributions from the Breit interaction to the Auger decay rates are stressed for heavy ions in particular.
Photoionization (PI) cross sections of the ground state 1s2 2s2 2p6 1 S0 of Ne-like Ar8+, Fe16+, Kr26+ and Xe44+ ions are calculated by using the Dirac atomic R-matrix code based on a fully relativistic R-matrix method. To analyze the detailed resonant structure, systematical calculations based on the multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock method are performed for the dominant 2s → np resonant transitions, and the resonant energies, strengths and total natural widths are presented. The resonant structures and characteristics of the PI cross sections and resonance strengths along the Ne-like sequence are discussed with emphasis on the influence of relativistic effects. For the Ar8+ ion, good agreement is found between the present results and available theoretical calculations and experimental data.
Synopsis
The electron impact excitation total and differential cross sections, Stokes parameters, and coherence pa-rameters of Zn atom from the ground state 41S0 to the excited state 41P1 were systematically calculated using the fully relativistic distorted wave method. The calculated results are compared with the experimental data and other theoretical results, good agreement is obtained.
Synopsis
The relativistic configuration interaction with core polarization method and program for the divalent systems have been developed. Based on this new program, the energy levels, transition matrix elements, static and dynamic dipole polarizabilities of He, Be, and Mg atoms have been calculated systematically.
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