Complex permittivity of aniline-methanol mixture for various temperatures have been measured as a function of frequency between 10 MHz and 10 GHz using time domain reflectometry technique (TDR). Dielectric parameters viz. static dielectric constant c s ' relaxation time r were obtained from complex permittivity spectra using nonlinear least-square fit method. With these parameters, excess dielectric properties, Kirkwood correlation factor and thermodynamic parameters were determined and discussed to yield the information on the molecular structure and dynamics of the mixture. At low methanol concentration, strong interaction between the solute-solvent molecules was observed through hydrogen bonding. The values of AH* and Kirkwood correlation factors support the same. The dielectric constant of the mixture fits well with the modified Bruggman equation.
This paper presents the
experimental results on the velocity of sound, densities, and heat capacities
of eight organic liquids at 25�, 35�, and 45�C. Using Eyring's equation, the
free volumes have been calculated from the sound velocity data. For pure liquids,
a quantity Cv* = (Cv)L- (Cv)g-
Cstr called the residual heat capacity is found to be linearly
dependent on free volume. Analysis of the data for 34 liquids shows that a plot
of residual heat capacity against the free volume gives a series of straight lines
differing in slopes for different groups of liquids such as hydrocarbons,
halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, alcohols, etc. This behaviour is ascribed as
being due to different degrees of rotational freedom of molecules in these liquids.
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