Steel rebars are widely applied in reinforced concrete structures due to their contribution to significant improvements in mechanical properties. However, the exposure to corrosive environments, such as solution containing chloride, may induce accelerated corrosion and jeopardize the sustainability and durability of reinforced concrete. The current work evaluated the chloride thresholds (in both wt% and [Cl-]/[OH-]) of steel rebar with different chromium contents (0, 4, and 23wt%) in synthetic concrete pore solution (SCPS) based on AC and DC electrochemical measurements, and chemical and structural characterizations. The study found thar the CT values varied slightly based on the different measurement methods and the values were compared with values obtained from the literature. The values are 0.01-0.1wt% (3.76), 0.1-1wt% (>23.8), and 2.9-3.5wt% (>23.8) for 615, 4% Cr, and SS23, respectively, where the values in parentheses are [Cl-]/[OH-]. Therefore, it is demonstrated that multiple measurements are necessary to determine a reliable CT value. Corrosion mechanisms giving rise to CT are included to illustrate the processes involved in establishing CT.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.