The vibrational spectra of bis(dimethylamino)boranes, [(CH3)2N]2BX with X H, D, CH3 or CD3 have been examined and assignments to the fundamental vibrations are supported by the results of a normal coordinate analysis. In addition, some nuclear magnetic resonance data on bis(dimethylamino)boranes are discussed.
The vibrational spectra of bis(dimethylamino)haloboranes, [(CH3)2N]2BX, with X = Cl, Br, I, have been recorded. The proposed assignments to the fundamentals are substantiated by the results of a normal coordinate treatment. Extensive coupling of fundamentals precludes a diagnostic use of the boron‐halogen stretching frequency without consideration of the environment of the boron atom.
Nuclear magnetic resonance and vibrational spectroscopic data support the existence of liner CNB skeleton in monomeric iminoboranes of the type R2CNBR 2′. This allene‐like arrangement of the central moiety of the compounds does not seem to enhance the NB bond strength by interaction of this bond with the vicinal CN bond. Rather, in the case of R′ being a hydrocarbon group, the nature of the NB bond is similar to that found in (monoamino) diorganyl‐boranes, R2NBr 2′. Similarly, (CF3)2CNB[N(CH3)2]2 may ve viewed as a trisaminoborane. However, the rigid CNBN2 unit makes this compound colored and the electronic structure of the species was studied; theoretical and experimental data are in good agreement.
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