Waste management has been a worldwide concern today. India being the most populous country the rate of waste generation is also increasing rapidly. The problem of waste management has become a serious issue due to improper disposal of waste. The present study was conducted to examine the existing disposal practices of household waste. An Exploratory research design was used to conduct the present study with 60 respondents. Information on various types of waste, frequency of waste disposal and methods of waste disposal were obtained through the structured interview schedule. It was observed that majority of the respondents complain about the ill effects of improper disposal of solid waste. More than 80 per cent have collectively said that it causes infectious diseases, unpleasant odour and unclean surroundings. Through the study, it was observed that respondents are disposing the household waste by just throwing away outside the house. Burning of waste is also the most common practice followed by the respondents to clean their surroundings. Findings revealed that even though respondents have knowledge on waste management but their practice towards disposal of dry waste is poor. Age and family size were negatively correlated with waste disposal practices while education has a significant positive correlation with waste disposal practices.
Health is among the basic capabilities that give value to human life. Good health is a prerequisite to successful human endeavor and core to financial growth and activity. The lifestyle diseases are associated with the way a person or group of people lives. Irregular food habits, physical inactivity, sedentary lifestyles, tobacco, alcohol, high intake of salts and low intake of fruits and vegetables, causes lifestyle diseases. This study was focused on framing the effects of the lifestyle disease treatment's expenditure on the family finances. A survey of 120 respondents in Hyderabad and Secunderabad cities was conducted. Some of the effects mentioned by the respondents were "Inability to meet daily needs, incapable of meeting specific needs (newspaper, internet connection, etc.), fiddle with the amount spent for entertainment, kill the amount spent for family shopping, trim down the amount spent on educational activities of children, negotiate with children's needs, helpless to save for the future planning of the family, inept to pay insurance policies, obtain loan in order to meet the treatment costs, sell assets to meet the treatment expenditure. "Statistical analysis was carried out by using chi-square tests. The study found that 49% of the families were unable to meet daily needs,54% of them negotiated with children's needs, 65% of them were helpless to save for the family's future. The result showed significant association between family finances and the cost of lifestyle disease treatment expenditures based on income levels.
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