Purpose -Acceptance sampling plans are designed to decide about acceptance or rejection of a lot of products on the basis of sample drawn from it. Accelerating the life test helps in obtaining information about the lifetimes of high reliability products quickly. The purpose of this paper is to formulate an optimum time censored acceptance sampling plan based on ramp-stress accelerated life test (ALT) for items having log-logistic life distribution. The log-logistic life distribution has been found appropriate for highly reliable components such as power system components and insulating materials. Design/methodology/approach -The inverse power relationship has been used to model stress-life relationship. It is meant for analyzing data for which the accelerated stress is nonthermal in nature, and frequently used as an accelerating stress for products such as capacitors, transformers, and insulators. The method of maximum likelihood is used for estimating design parameters. The optimal test plan is obtained by minimizing variance of test-statistic that decides on acceptability or rejectibility of lot. The optimal test plan finds optimal sample size, stress rates, sample proportion allocated to each stress and lot acceptability constant such that producer's risk and consumer's risk is satisfied. Findings -Asymptotic variance plays a pivotal role in determining the sample size required for a sampling plan for deciding the acceptance/rejection of a lot. The sample size is minimized by optimally designing a ramp-stress ALT so that the asymptotic variance is minimized. Originality/value -The model suggested is of use to quality control and reliability engineers dealing with highly reliable items.
This paper presents optimum design of time-censored constant-stress partially accelerated life test sampling plan (PALTSP) in which each item runs either at use or at accelerated conditions and product life follows Burr type XII. The optimal plan consists in finding out sample proportions allocated to both use and accelerated conditions by minimizing the asymptotic variance of test statistic for deciding on acceptance/rejection of the lot such that producer’s and consumer’s interests are safeguarded. The method developed has been illustrated using an example. Sensitivity analysis has also been carried out.
This paper deals with optimal design of time-censored step-stress partially accelerated life test sampling plan (PALTSP) using Burr type-XII life distribution. The Burr type XII distribution has been found appropriate for modeling failures that occur with less frequency and also when there is high occurrence of early failures. This distribution has been found appropriate for accelerated life testing experiments. The optimum sampling plan obtained using bilevel programming approach consists in finding optimum sample size and optimum stress change point by minimizing expected total cost per lot comprising warranty costs with respect to acceptance or rejection of the lot, sampling cost and testing cost such that the producer's and consumer's interested are safeguarded. The methods developed has been illustrated using an example and sensitivity analyses carried out.
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