This study aims to produce a Model of Financial Management Based on Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion: A Study on MSMEs in Binjai City. Meanwhile, the research time until the completion stage is estimated to be approximately 8 months from March 2021 to October 2021. This research is basic research. The population and sample in this study were taken from 205 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Binjai City, through collaboration using a cluster sampling approach in 5 sub-districts in Binjai City, as well as random sampling based on the criteria of type, duration, and average level. business profit. Primary data collection was carried out using a survey method using a questionnaire (questionnaire). The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and SEM-PLS with the help of Smart PLS software. The results showed that based on the results of data processing from the structural model, the results obtained that the Financial Literacy variable had a significant positive effect on Financial Inclusion: A study on MSMEs in Binjai City. Financial Literacy has a significant positive effect on Financial Management: Study on MSMEs in Binjai City. Financial Inclusion has a significant positive effect on Financial Management, and Financial Inclusion can positively mediate Financial Literacy on Financial Management: Study on MSMEs in Binjai City.
This study aims to produce a Taxpayer Compliance model (Study on Taxpayers Doing Business in Medan City. The research was conducted in Medan City. The population of this study is taxpayers who carry out business activities in Medan City, both individual taxpayers and businessmen. corporate tax. Because the number of taxpayers who carry out activities in Medan City is very large and the population is unknown, a sample selection was made and 97 taxpayers were obtained. The sample selection was taken by convenience sampling technique. The survey used a media questionnaire (questionnaire). The data analysis technique used was descriptive statistical analysis and SEM-PLS with Smart PLS software. The results showed that there was a significant positive effect of procedural justice on Taxpayer Compliance. There was a significant positive effect of norms. per sonal on Taxpayer Compliance. there is a significant positive effect of procedural justice on personal norms. Moderation of Trust in Tax Authorities is able to strengthen the effect of procedural justice on Taxpayer Compliance
The debt equity ratio shows the t-count statistical test value of 0.405, which is smaller than the t-table of 2.032, while the sig value of 0.688 is greater than 0.050, this indicates that the debt equity ratio has no effect on tax avoidance. The results of the research on return on assets and debt equity ratio together show the calculated F statistic value of 5.143 which is greater than the F table value of 3.280 while the sig value of 0.011 is smaller than 0.05, this indicates a significant influence between return on assets and debt equity ratio to tax avoidance simultaneously. This shows that return on assets has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. The debt equity ratio shows the t-count statistical test value of 0.405, which is smaller than the t-table of 2.032, while the sig value of 0.688 is greater than 0.050, this indicates that the debt equity ratio has no effect on tax avoidance. The results of the research on return on assets and debt equity ratio together show the calculated F statistic value of 5.143 which is greater than the F table value of 3.280 while the sig value of 0.011 is smaller than 0.05, this indicates a significant influence between return on assets and debt equity ratio to tax avoidance simultaneously. This shows that return on assets has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. The debt equity ratio shows the t-count statistical test value of 0.405, which is smaller than the t-table of 2.032, while the sig value of 0.688 is greater than 0.050, this indicates that the debt equity ratio has no effect on tax avoidance. The results of the research on return on assets and debt equity ratio together show the calculated F statistic value of 5.143 which is greater than the F table value of 3.280 while the sig value of 0.011 is smaller than 0.05, this indicates a significant influence between return on assets and debt equity ratio to tax avoidance simultaneously. 405 is smaller than t table of 2.032 while the sig value of 0.688 is greater than 0.050, this shows that the debt equity ratio has no effect on tax avoidance. The results of the research on return on assets and debt equity ratio together show the calculated F statistic value of 5.143 which is greater than the F table value of 3.280 while the sig value of.
Islamic banking as a business institution based on sharia values and principles, the qualifications and quality of human resources clearly demands an integration between "Knowledge, skill and ability" with moral commitment and personal integrity. Emphasis on the aspect of morality, which in this trend is believed to be the key success factor for the "key success factor" in business management, financial institutions and Islamic banking, namely Al-siddiq (true, honest), Al-amanah (trusted, credible), Al- tabligh (communicative, transparent) and al-fatanah (smart, professional) are as important as knowledge, abilities and skills. JeThe type of research used in this research is quantitative research with causality research design. Quantitative research method is a research method with data in the form of numbers and analysis using statistics. Based on the philosophy of positivism and is a scientific/scientific method because it has fulfilled scientific principles, namely concrete/empirical, objective, measurable, rational and systematic variablesremuneration policy directly significant effect on professionalism. Sharia Remuneration variable directly has a significant effect on professionalism. Human resources variables directly have a significant effect on professionalism, Sharia remuneration indirectly through human resources has an insignificant effect on professionalism, Sharia remuneration variables directly have no significant effect on human resources, variableremuneration policy directly does not have a significant effect on professionalism.
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