A method for the synthesis of 3-methylene-1,4-cycloheptadiene
derivatives
via an 8π electrocyclization reaction was developed. The triene
substrate bearing a phosphate or carbamate group was prepared from
γ,δ-unsaturated esters and α,β-unsaturated
aldehydes in four steps. Upon treatment with NaHMDS or KHMDS, the
substrate formed a heptatrienyl anion, which underwent electrocyclization
and subsequent β-elimination of the leaving group. The product
could be converted into a tropylium salt in two steps.
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