Luminescent thermochromic
materials with a dramatic shift of emission
band under different temperatures are highly desirable in temperature
sensing fields. However, the design of the synthesis of such compounds
remains a great challenge. In this work, two new luminescent thermochromic
silver iodides, (emIm)Ag3I4 (1)
and (emIm)Ag2I3 (2) (emIm = 1-ethyl-3-methyl
imidazole), have been synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Compound 1 features a [Ag3I4]− anionic layer, while compound 2 possesses an infinite
[Ag2I3]− chain structure,
both of which are charge balanced by emIm+ cations. Particularly,
they display luminescent thermochromism with a significant wavelength
shift of emission maximum with temperature change. They represent
rare examples of infinite layered or chain silver iodides that show
luminescent thermochromism. Furthermore, the results indicate that
compounds 1 and 2 are promising wavelength-dependent
luminescent thermometers.
Cluster-based framework metal iodides
have diverse structures and
excellent luminescence properties, and show promising applications
in sensing and solid-state lighting. However, the design and synthesis
of these materials remain great challenges because excess I– ions introduced into the synthesis systems decrease the condensation
degree of M–I units. In this work, a new strategy is developed
to control the condensation behavior of Ag–I units, and a new
silver-rich cluster-based framework iodide [DabcoAg8I6(SPh)2]
n
(1) (Dabco = 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane) has been synthesized
under solvothermal conditions in the presence of silver thiophenolate
(AgSPh)
n
. Compound 1 features
a three-dimensional (3-D) cluster-based framework with a pillared
layer structure composed of cationic [Ag8I6]2+ clusters bridged by SPh– and Dabco, and
displays low-temperature dual emission and luminescence thermochromism.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.