Driver distraction is widely accepted as one factor that contributes to automobile crashes. Driver distracters include those objects or events both inside and outside the vehicle that serve to redirect the driver's attention away from the task of driving. Previous research has indicated that various degrees of distraction complexity may influence driver performance differentially. However, these results are mixed and require further examination. The present investigation examines the influence of varying levels of complexity of an in-vehicle distracter on driving performance and on the driver's reaction to an emergency event. Results indicated males exhibited greater standard deviation of lane deviation than females, and both low and high levels of distraction complexity resulted in greater lane deviation than no distraction. The theoretical and practical ramifications of the present research are discussed.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.