The iron oxo unit,
[Fe=O]
n
+
is
a critical intermediate in biological oxidation reactions. While its
higher oxidation states are well studied, relatively little is known
about the least-oxidized form [Fe
III
=O]
+
. Here, the thermally stable complex PhB(AdIm)
3
Fe=O
has been structurally, spectroscopically, and computationally characterized
as a
bona fide
iron(III) oxo. An unusually short
Fe–O bond length is consistent with iron–oxygen multiple
bond character and is supported by electronic structure calculations.
The complex is thermally stable yet is able to perform hydrocarbon
oxidations, facilitating both C–O bond formation and dehydrogenation
reactions.
The
N
2
analogue phosphorus nitride (PN) was the first
phosphorus-containing compound to be detected in the interstellar
medium; however, this thermodynamically unstable compound has a fleeting
existence on Earth. Here, we show that reductive coupling of iron(IV)
nitride and molybdenum(VI) phosphide complexes assembles PN as a bridging
ligand in a structurally characterized bimetallic complex. Reaction
with C≡N
t
Bu releases the mononuclear
complex [(N
3
N)Mo—PN]
−
, N
3
N = [(Me
3
SiNCH
2
CH
2
)
3
N]
3–
), which undergoes light-induced linkage isomerization
to provide [(N
3
N)Mo—NP]
−
, as revealed
by photocrystallography. While structural and spectroscopic characterization,
supported by electronic structure calculations, reveals the PN multiple
bond character, coordination to molybdenum induces a nucleophilic
character at the terminal atom of the PN/NP ligands. Indeed, the linkage
isomers can be trapped in solution by reaction with a Rh(I) electrophile.
The syntheses of (DIM)Ni(NO3)2 and (DIM)Ni(NO2)2, where DIM is a 1,4-diazadiene bidentate donor, are reported to enable testing of bis boryl reduced N-heterocycles for their ability to carry out stepwise...
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