The
synthesis and characterization of a series of novel iron complexes
has been accomplished using a monoanionic pincer bis(carbene) ligand
framework. Metalation first proceeded through an isolated Fe(II) zwitterionic
intermediate that was subsequently reduced in situ to Fe(0) to facilitate
oxidative addition of the aryl C–H bond, generating the FeII–H complexes.
Varying the L-type ligand on these complexes exhibited profound effects,
as observed by IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Higher oxidation
states of Fe could also be supported in this ligand framework, as
evidenced by the isolation of two Fe(III) complexes. Treating an FeII–H complex with CO2 generated an Fe–formate
complex (κ2-OOCH) from insertion into the FeII–H bond. The independent synthesis of this molecule
was accomplished by treating FeII–Cl with excess
NaOOCH.
Herein we report the synthesis and characterization of a linear, two-coordinate Pt(II) ketimide complex, Pt(N=C t Bu2)2 (1), formed via reaction of PtCl2(1,5-COD) with 2 equiv of Li(N=C t Bu2). Also generated in the reaction is the bimetallic complex, [(t Bu2C=N)Pt(µ-N,C-N=C(t Bu)C(Me)2CH2)Pt(N=C t Bu2)] (2). Both complexes 1 and 2 have been characterized by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Notably, complex 1 exhibits short Pt-N distances (av. Pt-N = 1.817 Å) and an unusually deshielded 195 Pt chemical shift (δPt =-629 ppm) with a large 1 J(195 Pt, 14 N) coupling constant (537 Hz). These data, in combination with a detailed DFT electronic structure analysis, reveal the presence of highly covalent Pt=N multiple bonds formed by a combination of σ-donation, π-donation, and π-backdonation.
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