This paper discusses the steady-state operation of
phase-shift modulated dual-bridge series resonant converter
(DBSRC) intended for dc/dc power bidirectional control over a
wide range of input and output voltages. The analysis, developed
here for the most general case of three independent phase-shift
control angles, demonstrates the existence of minimum current trajectories
in the 3-D control space along which the DBSRC cell can
deliver any admissible power level with minimum tank circulating
current. At nonunity conversion ratios, minimum current operation
prevents the DBSRC output bridge from experiencing severe
hard-switching losses, substantially reducing the effort normally
required by auxiliary zero-voltage switching assistance circuitry,
and outperforming the efficiency of conventional one-angle modulation
approaches especially at light load. The developed approach
is validated via computer simulations and experimental tests on
a 1-kW DBSRC prototype. Tests performed at a nonunity voltage
conversion ratio indicate a marked light-load efficiency improvement
with respect to the conventional one-angle modulation, confirming
the importance of the minimum current operation when
the converter is expected to operate with programmable output
voltages or under wide input voltage variations
This paper proposes a zero voltage switching (ZVS) technique for bidirectional dc/dc converters. The dc/dc unit considered consists of two distinct bidirectional dc/dc cells paralleled at both input and output and whose two input bridges are coupled by means of passive inductive branches. A multiangle phase-shift modulation method is proposed which simultaneously achieves bidirectional power control, power sharing, and ZVS of all the electronic devices over the full power range without the need for auxiliary switches. Simulation and experimental results are reported for a 2.4 kW dc/dc unit consisting of two paralleled 1.2 kW bidirectional dual-bridge series resonant converter cells
This paper presents an approach for
generating small signal models of resonant converters
focusing on the transformer-isolated dual active bridge
series resonant converter (DABSRC) topology. The
presented approach can be generalized to other active
bridge resonant converters with one or more phase shift
control inputs. Both steady state analysis and small
signal modeling of the DABSRC are shown, and the
resulting models are experimentally verified using a
1 kW prototype converter
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