Important areas of development in the field of housing construction are to energy efficiency, improvement of the system of operation and maintenance of buildings, transparency in the operational performance of buildings for owners and investors. To obtain such benefits, it is necessary to develop a strategy for implementation of intelligent technologies and smart engineering systems to improve energy efficiency, automate operational processes and create an ‘intelligent’ profile of a building. The article presents a study of energy efficiency of buildings and justifies smart management of real estate objects, in order to save resources and timely respond to the decline in their operational qualities. In the modern conditions of market economy, when most of the housing stock is privately owned, it is necessary to create a modern economic and organizational mechanism for overhauls, reconstruction and modernization of building with the use of BIM technologies. The result of the overhaul and reconstruction works is the restoration and improvement of the operational characteristics of buildings. An overhaul or a reconstruction is advisable if the technical condition of the building has been compromised and effective operation and maintenance are impossible.
Innovative infrastructure projects, as a rule, are aimed at creating or some modification of infrastructure objects, which are characterized by large-scale, high degree of capital intensity, their long-term implementation, freezing investments for a long period due to a long payback period. The most fertile post for the implementation of infrastructure projects is construction.A high share of the economic effect is explained by the fact that the modern world is focused on increasing the efficiency of each innovation, thereby saving on the costs of natural resources, which affects environmental stabilization and the rational use of the resources received. In this aspect, investments in green building can be considered particularly advantageous, allowing us to talk about the double effect of innovations in construction: here we can also reduce the environmental burden on nature with the help of new technological solutions at the stage of development and application of new environmentally friendly materials (effect for the manufacturer), and comfort for a consumer of highly environmentally friendly construction products in an environmentally friendly area (effect for the buyer) in a large metropolis.
Research background: Globalization is a process of uniting the world into a single system of global properties. The globalization of the world economy finds expression in the process of the global space being altered where it transforms into a single zone open to the free and unrestricted movement of goods, services, information and capital. The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the unification of economic life rules and the transformation of the system of interstate regulation of global economic cooperation. There has been a disruption in technological, logistics and business chains resultant from the world’s leading national economies closing and many economic entities which operated in the “real economy” shutting down. These “pandemic-caused” factors have put substantial restrictions on the income of companies and their staff while also fueling unemployment. Purpose of the article: to research the company’s financial risks in the context of global changes caused by the pandemic. Methods: The study employs methods of analysis and synthesis, statistical data analysis as well as regression analysis. Findings & Value added: The main goal of the research is to study the main types of financial risks of an oil company, analyze the econometric model, and identify the main factors that affect the company’s solvency in the context of global changes.
In the century of the global information society and innovation economy, the introduction of modern computer and telecommunication technologies in almost all spheres of human life and activities, has led to the formation of a single space using information services. In the context of information development in an innovative economy, information is becoming an increasingly important and integral part of every competitive company. In innovation economics, this component is becoming the subject of the rapid development of communications, telecommunications, computer and information technologies. By increasing information and intellectual abilities in various market spheres of economic activity of companies, an innovative economy increases its competitive advantages and, consequently, its competitive potential, since its elementary composition receives multilateral economic, personnel, organizational and information support. Information services are considered one of the most promising areas of an innovative economy and their further development is based not only on the timely creation, but also on the implementation of innovations.
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