We present anisotropic transport and optical spectroscopy studies on EuCd2As2. The measurements reveal that EuCd2As2 is a low carrier density semimetal with moderate anisotropic resistivity ratio. The charge carriers experience very strong scattering from Eu magnetic moments, resulting in a Kondo-like increase of resistivity at low temperature. Below the antiferromagnetic transition temperature at TN = 9.5 K, the resistivity drops sharply due to the reduced scattering from the ordered Eu moments. Nevertheless, the anisotropic ratio of ρc/ρ ab keeps increasing, suggesting that the antiferromagnetic coupling is along the c-axis. The optical spectroscopy measurement further reveals, besides an overdamped reflectance plasma edge at low energy, a strong coupling between phonon and electronic continuum. Our study suggests that EuCd2As2 is a promising candidate displaying intriguing interplay among charge, magnetism and the underlying crystal lattice. PACS numbers: 72.15.-v, 78.20.-e, 75.25.Dk arXiv:1604.07114v2 [cond-mat.str-el]
We have synthesized single crystals of iron-based superconducting Ca10(Pt4As8)((Fe0.86Pt0.14)2As2)5 and performed extensive measurements on their transport properties. A remarkable difference in the behavior and a large anisotropy between in-plane and out-of-plane resistivity was observed. Disorder could explain the in-plane square-root temperature dependence resistivity, and interlayer incoherent scattering may contribute to the out-of-plane transport property. Along the ab plane, the estimated value of the coherence length is 15.5 Å. From measurements of the upper critical magnetic field Hc2 (T ≥ 20 K), we estimate Hc2(0) = 313 T. Thermal conductivity for Ca10(Pt4As8)((Fe0.86Pt0.14)2As2)5 is relatively small, which can be accounted for by the disorder in the crystal and the low-charge carrier density as verified by the Hall effect.
Ca 3 LiRuO 6 single crystals were grown using the flux method, magnetic properties measurement results along different directions of needle-like single crystals are reported for the first time and show Ca 3 LiRuO 6 occurs a paramagnetic (PM)-weak ferromagnetic (FM) transition at a temperature Tc = 120 K , also the magnetic moment aligns in the ab plane. Although Ca 3 LiRuO 6 is characterized by one-dimensional configuration in crystallographic structure, it has three-dimensional (3D) magnetic order, the value of Tc is far below the magnitude of Curie–Weiss temperature. Θcw ≈ -306 K indicates complex nature of the magnetism is in this compound.
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