This paper deals with certain algebraic systems called polygroups. A polygroup is a completely regular, reversible in itself hypergroup. The concept of topological polygroups is a generalization of the concept of topological groups. In this paper, we present the concept of topological hypergroups and prove some properties. Then, we define the notion of topological polygroups. By considering the relative topology on subpolygroups we prove some properties of them. Finally, the topological isomorphism theorems of topological polygroups are proved.
In this paper, we introduce and characterize the breakable semihypergroups, a natural generalization of breakable semigroups, defined by a simple property: every nonempty subset of them is a subsemihypergroup. Then, we present and discuss on an extended version of Rédei’s theorem for semi-symmetric breakable semihypergroups, proposing a different proof that improves also the theorem in the classical case of breakable semigroups.
In this paper, we define and study the concept of the factorizable semihypergroup, i.e., a semihypergroup that can be written as a hyperproduct of two proper sub-semihypergroups. We consider some classes of semihypergroups such as regular semihypergroups, hypergroups, regular hypergroups, and polygroups and investigate their factorization property.
In this paper, we introduce the notion of Σ-hyperalgebras for an arbitrary signature Σ and provide some examples. Then we extend the notions of several kinds of homomorphisms and study their properties. Also, we study subhyperalgebras of a Σ-hyperalgebra A, Sub(A), under algebraic closure operators S, H and I. Finally, we introduce the notions of closed, invertible, ultraclosed and conjugable subhyperalgebras and investigate their connections to each other.
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