In this paper we consider the flight dynamics of fighter aircraft at high angles of attack with uncertain aerodynamic coefficients. Stochastic parametric uncertainty is dealt with by employing spectral decomposition of the random variables by means of the generalized polynomial chaos expansion. We propose an optimal linear feedback strategy for the automatic pilot system to recover the aircraft from stall and provide acceptable dynamic response. Optimality of the proposed control law is proved by solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and asymptotically stability of the controlled nonlinear aircraft model is guaranteed in the Lyapunov sense. Numerical results are verified with Monte-Carlo simulations.
The cooperative control of small unmanned aerial vehicles such as the multicopters has been extensively investigated worldwide for functionality augmentation and cost reduction with respect to a single larger vehicle. The present paper proposes a software-in-the-loop simulation scheme for performance evaluation and demonstration of formation flight control systems of multicopters. The simulation scheme consists of a computer network where each computer simulates one of the vehicles using the MATLAB/Simulink for implementing the local control system and the X-Plane for simulating the flight dynamics and environment. For cooperation, the local control systems exchange position data by means of the network. In order to illustrate the proposed scheme, a group of 3 octocopters is taken into consideration and a leader-follower strategy is chosen for triangular position formation, with the leader moving in a straight line with constant speed.
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