Cancer is a chronic disease that reduces the quality of life of the sufferer. High stressors and low coping due to disease prognosis, therapy management, and minimal social support, have an impact on poor psychological conditions. Therefore, we need complementary therapies such as yoga that is easy, cheap, and can be done independently. Yoga practice increases oxygen supply and relaxes muscles and joints which can increase hormonal work which is beneficial for the body physically and psychologically for cancer patients. Objective: This study aims to explain the effectiveness of yoga on increasing QoL (Quality of Life) in cancer patients. Research data were identified from 5 journal databases including PubMed, JSTOR (Journal Storage), Wiley Online Library, Sage Journal, and Taylor & Francis Online using the PIOS (Participant, Intervention, Outcomes and Study Design) method and MeSH term on advanced search engines. Articles that become research data are articles published in 2006-2020 in the English version, open access, and in full text in the original research article form. A total of 3050 articles were found, a screening process was carried out using the Prisma Protocol to eliminate articles that did not meet the criteria. This literature review study found 16 articles that prove that the use of yoga interventions can improve the quality of life of cancer patients. Cancer patients are advised to do self-care in the form of Yoga to improve their quality of life. Advanced research will need to compare the feasibility between yoga and different intervention.
Bakteri Staphylococus aureus merupakan bakteri patogen dan dapat menyebabkan infeksi mulai dari infeksi kulit ringan sampai dengan infeksi sistemik. Sebagian besar pada awal mulanya Staphylococus aureus peka terhadap penisilin, namun setelah meluasnya penggunaan penisilin ditemukan 65% sampai 85% Staphylococus aureus menghasilkan beta laktamase sehingga menjadi resisten terhadap penisilin G. Hal tersebut diatas mendorong pengobatan alternatif yang aman dan tidak menimbulkan resistensi untuk menanggulangi infeksi bakteri Staphylococus aureus. Perasan buah pepaya sering terdengar penggunaan dimasyarakat untuk pengobatan jerawat secara turun temurun, ini dimungkinkan perasan buah pepaya mempunyai efek anti bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan daya hambat air perasan buah papaya (Carica Papaya L) terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Metode pengujian daya hambat pada air perasan buah papaya menggunakan metode difusi agar dengan konsentrasi 20%, 40%, 60% dan 80%. Air perasan buah pepaya pada penelitian ini mempunyai kemampuan daya hambat yang sedang terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, serta konsentrasi yang paling efektif sebesar 60%.
Catfish (Clarias sp) contains albumin which is an important protein needed by the human body, especially in the process of healing diseases. Giving this catfish extract functions as a nutrient, it is hoped that this nutrition can improve nutrition, increase the immune system and speed up the wound healing process or post surgery. This research is an experimental research, in which the albumin ointment formulation of catfish (clarias sp) extract was carried out, with variations of vaselin flavum and adeps lanae ointment bases in three formulations namely formulation 1, formulation 2 and formulation 3. The results of catfish extract (clarias sp) were then formulated in the form of an ointment. Then an evaluation of physical properties was carried out including organoleptic evaluation, homogeneity test, spreadability test, adhesion test, pH test. The results showed that the albumin extract ointment for catfish (Clarias sp) with variations in ointment base made a difference to the evaluation of albumin extract for catfish (Clarias sp) which included organoleptic tests (soft shape, white to yellow), homogeneity test (has round particles, irregular, no foreign particles), spreadability test (FI, 5.16cm: FII, 5.23cm: FIII, 5.06cm), adhesion test (FI, 3.19 seconds, FII 2.27 seconds, FIII 3.24 seconds), pH test (FI 6, FII 6, FIII 6). The conclusion that the vaseline flavum ointment combined with adeps lanae from catfish albumin extract meets the quality consists of an evaluation. homogeneity test, organoleptic test, adhesion test, spreadability test and pH test.
Peel-off gel mask is a practical mask, after drying the mask can be directly removed or removed without causing pain. This mask can also restore freshness and softness of the skin, even with regular use it can reduce fine wrinkles on facial skin. Moringa plants contain antioxidants, especially the leaves that contain flavonoids, causing Moringa leaves to be used as a source of natural antioxidants. The research method used is an experimental method with peel off gel mask preparation samples of Moringa leaf extract with various concentrations of 0% (F0), 5%(F1), 10%(F2), and15% (F3). Data analysis using One Way Anova test with 95% confidence level of significance = 0.05. Evaluation of the peel off gel mask preparation includes organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, viscosity test, dispersibility test, adhesion test, dry time test and syneresis test. The results of the research F0, F1, F2 and F3 met the standard of the tests carried out such as organoleptic tests, pH tests, dispersibility tests, adhesion tests, dry time tests, and syneresis tests. The results of the One Way Anova statistical test for the pH test obtained a P-Value value of 0.63> 0.05, the dispersion test obtained a P-Value value of 0.02 0.05, the drying time test obtained a P-Value value of 0.00 (0.05) while the test dispersion and syneresis test there is an effect of giving concentration variations with a significance value of P < (0.05).
ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Jerawat merupakan penyakit kulit berupa peradangan pada lapisan polisebaseus yang dipicu oleh bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Salah satu tanaman yang secara empiris dan berdasarkan data ilmiah memiliki khasiat antijerawat adalah buah pare (Momordica Charantia L.). Dalam ekstrak buah pare terkandung flavonoid yang diduga dapat berperan sebagai senyawa aktif sediaan antijerawat. Penelitian ini. Tujuan: untuk memformulasikan sediaan gel ekstrak buah pare dengan perbandingan basis carbopol 940 1,4%, 1,7%, 2% dan melakukan uji evaluasi sediaan gel memenuhi standar. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratorium. Evaluasi sediaan gel meliputi uji organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat, viskositas, uji sineresis dan uji cycling test. Data yang diperoleh diolah dalam analisis statistika ANOVA one way dan Krusskal wallis untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh variasi carbopol 940 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak buah pare dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan gel dan memenuhi uji evaluasi sediaan. Ketiga Formulasi memenuhi syarat uji homogenitas hasil yang didapat homogen. Uji Ornanoleptik pada ketiga formulasi didapat hasil bau khas buah pare, warna coklat kekuningan, tekstur kekentalan sedang. Uji pH pada formulasi 1 dan 2 hasil dengan rata-rata pH 6,1 formulasi 3 dan kontrol (+) pH 6. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian bahwa penggunaan carbopol 940 sebagai basis berpengaruh terhadap kestabilan fisik dari viskositas, pH, daya lekat dan daya sebar sediaan gel.
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