Under the high-pressure
and low-temperature environment of the
deep sea, wax deposition will occur in the wellbore. This study discusses
the effect of gas–liquid two-phase bubbly flow on wax deposition.
In this study, wax deposition experiments of a gas–liquid two-phase
flow in vertical pipelines were carried out using waxy white oil and
air as the experimental medium. The results show that under the bubble
flow pattern, within a short period of time from the start of wax
deposition, it rapidly accumulates to the peak, then rapidly cuts
off part of it, and then presents a simple harmonic dynamic trend
until the final stability. The average wax-deposit thickness decreases
first and then increases with the increase of superficial gas velocity,
and it increases first and then decreases with the increase of superficial
liquid velocity. The average wax-deposit thickness decreases with
the increase of oil temperature. The average wax-deposit thickness
was substantially constant and then decreases with the increase of
ambient temperature. The wax-deposit thickness increases with the
increase of wax content in oil flow. This research is useful for people
to further understand the changes in the wax deposition process.
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