Pemberian multinutrien blok sebagai pakan pelengkap bertujuan untuk mengkatalisis pemanfaatan yang lebih efisien dari pakan ternak berkualitas rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan performans kambing Kacang yang baik melalui pemberian jumlah multinutrien blok (MNB) yang tepat. Metode eksperimental menggunakan 12 ekor Kambing Kacang jantan umur 7 bulan yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok berdasarkan berat badannya yaitu, K1 (18,75 ± 1,25 kg), K2 (16,20 ± 1,20 kg) dan K3 (14,20 ± 1,20 kg). Hijauan jagung dan konsentrat sebagai pakan basal dengan komposisi 20:80. Konsentrat disusun dari bahan baku pakan berupa dedak padi, pollard, kulit kopi, molases. Bahan baku penyusun multinutrien blok terdiri atas hijauan jagung, urea, cangkang kerang darah, cangkang telur, molasses, bentonite dan garam. Rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan (T0: Hijauan+Konsentrat, T1: T0+5g MNB, T2: T0+10g MNB, T3: T0+15g MNB) dan 3 ulangan digunakan pada penelitian ini. Parameter yang diamati meliputi pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH), konsumsi bahan kering, bahan organik dan total digestible nutrients (TDN). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian MNB tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata pada konsumsi bahan kering disimpulkan bahwa pemberian MNB tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap konsumsi bahan kering T0 (1066 g), T1 (936 g), T2 (952 g) T3 (895 g), bahan organik T0 (967 g), T1 (844 g) T2 (842 g), T3 (800 g), total digestible nutrients T0 (693 g), T1 (603 g), T2 (629 g), T3 (570 g) dan pertambahan bobot badan T0 (5 kg/ekor), T1 (6,2 kg/ekor), T2 (5,5 kg/ekor), T3 (5,2 kg/ekor) pada Kambing Kacang. Pemberian multinutrien blok sebaiknya diberikan sebagai pakan pelengkap pada ransum berkualitas rendah untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pakan.
Giving multinutrient blocks as a feed supplement aims to catalyze more efficient use of poor quality animal feed. This study aimed to get good performance of Kacang goats through the providing of the right amount of multinutrient blocks (MNB). The experimental method used 12 male goats which were divided into 3 groups based on their body weight, K1 (18,75 ± 1,25 kg), K2 (16,20 ± 1,20 kg) and K3 (14,20 ± 1,20 kg). Corn forage and concentrate fed as basal feed with a composition of 20: 80. Concentrates were composed from rice bran, pollard, coffee peel and molasses. The multinutrient blocks materials consisted of corn forage, urea, blood clam shells, eggshells, molasses, bentonite and salt. Randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments (T0: Forage + Concentrate, T1: T0 + 5g MNB, T2: T0 + 10g MNB, T3: T0 + 15g MNB) and 3 replications was used in this study. The parameters observed included daily body weight gain, dry matter and organic matter consumption and total digestible nutrients (TDN). From the results of the study it was concluded that MNB’s supplementation did not have a significant effect on dry matter T0 (1066 g), T1 (936 g), T2 (952 g) T3 (895 g), and organic matter consumption T0 (967 g), T1 (844 g) T2 (842 g), T3 (800 g), total digestible nutrients T0 (693 g), T1 (603 g), T2 (629 g), T3 (570 g) and body weight gain T0 (5 kg/head), T1 (6,2 kg/head), T2 (5,5 kg/head), T3 (5,2 kg/head) of Kacang goats. It can be suggest that multinutrient blocks should be given as a feed suplement in low quality rations to improve feed efficiency.
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