In
this work, we have reported a nanocomposite, composed of a BiFeO3 nanowire and reduced graphene oxide (BFO-RGO), as an electrode
material for a high-performance supercapacitor. A facile hydrothermal
method was employed to prepare BFO-RGO nanocomposite. The electrochemical
measurements were performed by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge/discharge
measurements, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The specific
capacitance of the BFO-RGO nanocomposite was 928.43 F g–1 at current density 5 A g–1, which is superior
to that of pure BiFeO3. Additionally, this nanocomposite
shows good cyclic stability, and ∼87.51% of specific capacitance
is retained up to 1000 cycles. It also exhibits a high charge density
of 18.62 W h kg–1 when the power density is 950
W kg–1. These attractive results suggest the potential
of BiFeO3 nanowire-RGO nanocomposite as an active material
for the construction of a high-performance supercapacitor electrode.
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time the application
of BiFeO3 nanowire-RGO nanocomposite as a supercapacitor
has been reported.
Here,
we report a facile hydrothermal synthesis method to prepare BiFeO3 nanowire-reduced graphene oxide (BFO-RGO) nanocomposites.
The unique properties of 2-D reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and 1-D
BiFeO3 nanowires (BFO) were exploited to design nanocomposites
to obtain high performing microwave absorber materials. The composite
with 97 wt % BFO and 3 wt % RGO exhibited minimum reflection loss
value of −28.68 dB at 10.68 GHz along with the effective absorption
bandwidth (≥ −10 dB) ranging from 9.6 to 11.7 GHz when
the absorber thickness was only 1.55 mm. First-principles calculations
based on density functional theory (DFT) of BFO, graphene, and BFO-RGO
nanocomposites were performed to obtain information about their electronic
structures to interpret their complex permittivity and its derived
properties. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time investigations
on microwave absorption properties of the BiFeO3 nanowire
and BFO-RGO nanocomposites have been reported, and this nanocomposite
shows its potential to be used as a lightweight, high performing microwave
absorber in the X-band region.
Here, we report an ‘in situ’ co-precipitation reduction based synthetic methodology to prepare CuFe2O4 nanoparticle–reduced graphene oxide (CuFe2O4–RGO) nanocomposites.
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