Resumo: O objetivo: analisar a relação entre mães e filhos na iniciação ao uso do álcool e outras drogas por parte dos filhos, com pacientes atendidos em um Centro de Atendimento a Dependentes Químicos. Método: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo qualitativo transversal, de natureza exploratória, cuja a amostra foi constituída, aleatoriamente, por conveniência resultante em 11 atendidos. Os dados foram coletados por meio de uma entrevista semiestruturada e aplicação do inventário de estilos parentais. Resultados: Indica que os primeiros contatos com as drogas ocorreram na infância e puberdade-adolescência. A influência dos amigos, familiares e problemas advindos das relações conflituosas são preditores para o primeiro envolvimento. Os vínculos entre mães e filhos são ambivalentes entre a sensação de amparo e desamparo. Conclusão: O sujeito, ao defrontar com situações os quais apontam disfuncionalidades dos fatores que correspondem afetividade e estabilidade emocional, hipervigilância e orientação para o outro, são uma constante ameaça na sua capacidade de ser e estar no mundo, e usam a drogadição como via de recurso único.Palavras-chave: Drogas. Mães. Vulnerabilidade. The Convivion Between Mothers and Children and the Initiation of the use of DrugsAbstract: Objective: to analyze the relationship between mothers and children in the initiation of the use of alcohol and other drugs by the children, with patients attended at a Center for Care of Chemical Dependents. Method: This is a cross-sectional qualitative study of an exploratory nature, the sample of which was randomly constituted for convenience resulting in 11 attended. Data were collected through a semistructured interview and the inventory of parental styles. Results: It indicates that the first contacts with drugs occurred in childhood and pubertyadolescence. The influence of friends, family, and problems arising from conflicting relationships are predictors of first involvement. The bonds between mothers and children are ambivalent between the sense of shelter and helplessness. Conclusion: When confronted with situations that point to dysfunctionalities of the factors that correspond to affectivity and emotional stability, hypervigilance and orientation to the other, they are a constant threat in their capacity to be and be in the world, and use drug addiction as a means of resource.
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