Background: Aspiration, while hospitalized, can lead to increases in length of stay and health care costs. Nurses must identify patients at risk of aspiration early to initiate appropriate precautions. Local Problem: An increase in-hospital patient aspirations at a Midwestern hospital prompted a review of events, which identified opportunities to improve identification of patients' risk factors and completion of the bedside swallow screening. Methods: Interventions were identified via a causal factor tree analysis and an impact-effort grid then deployed using the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) methodology. Interventions: Interventions deployed included game based-learning, a unit-based champion, and the use of visual cues to identify patients at risk for aspiration. Results: After 3 PDSA cycles, documentation of patients' aspiration risk factors on admission increased by 40%, with a 51.3% increase in bedside swallow screening results. Conclusion: Iterative PDSA cycles successfully tested staff engagement strategies to improve aspiration risk and swallow screening documentation compliance.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.