Penelitian ini dilatarbekangi oleh strategi bertutur dan interaksi dalam komunikasi menumbulkan aspek permasalah yang begitu krusial. Tuturan merupakan aspek penting dalam proses komunikasi. Komunikasi yang baik tidak akan menimbulkan gagal paham kepada mitra tutur. Pembicaraan yang baik, merupakan sesuai dengan konteks situasi dan kondisi ranah kehidupan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan strategi bertutur pemandu wisata di Kabupeten Pesisir Selatan. Penelitian ini dibatasi pada strategi bertutur pemandu wisata di kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Jenis penelitian ini mengunakan metode campuran, yaitu metode kualitatif, dan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, perekaman, dan pencatatan. Pengabsahan data diantaranya uji validitas internal, dan uji objektivitas. Hasil penelitian. Pertama, strategi bertutur pemandu wisata Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan kelompok bertutur berterus terang 2 tuturan dengan persentase 4,16%. Kedua, strategi bertutur pemandu wisata Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan kelompok bertutur berterus terang basi-basi kesantunan positif 40 tuturan, persentase 83,33%. Ketiga, strategi bertutur pemandu wisata Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan kelompok bertutur berterus terang basi-basi kesantunan negatif 5 tuturan, persentase 10,43%. Keempat, strategi bertutur pemandu wisata Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan kelompok bertutur dengan samar-samar 1 tuturan, persentase 2,08%. This research is motivated by the strategy of speaking and interaction in communication raises aspects of the problem that are so crucial. Speech is an important aspect in the communication process. Good communication will not cause a failure to understand the speech partner. A good conversation is in accordance with the context of the situation and conditions in the realm of people's lives. The purpose of this research is to describe the speaking strategy of a tour guide in Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research is limited to the speaking strategy of a tour guide in Pesisir Selatan district, West Sumatra Province. This type of research uses mixed methods, namely qualitative methods, and deskriptive methods. Data collection techniques through observation, recording, and recording. Validation of the data include internal validity test, and objectivity test. Research result. First, the speaking strategy of the Pesisir Selatan Regency tour guides, the group speaks frankly with 2 utterances with a percentage of 4.16%. Second, the speaking strategy of Pesisir Selatan Regency tour guides, the speaking group frankly speaking, was positive politeness 40 utterances, the percentage was 83.33%. Third, the speaking strategy of the Pesisir Selatan Regency tour guide, the group speaks frankly about negative politeness in 5 utterances, the percentage is 10.43%. Fourth, the speaking strategy of the Pesisir Selatan Regency tour guides speaks vaguely with 1 speech, the percentage is 2.08%.
The background of this research seen from the mass media, especially television, has become a necessity in addressing the perspectives that occur in society. Television can determine the ideology, interests and points of view to influence others. This study aims to describe Najwa Shihab's partisanship, social cognition, and context in the Mata Najwa event at Trans7 regarding the Omnibus Law: Job Creation in Trans7 Model Teun A. Van Dijk. This type of research is qualitative with a Critical Discourse Analysis (AWK) system approach. The data is in the form of speeches from the presenters in the Mata Najwa program with the concept of taking part in the host, whether to the "Pro Team" (to the government), whether to the "contra team" (to non-government) or not taking sides with both (idependent). Results Based on research and discussion, the number of sentences found in the interactive dialogue "kubu" Pro is 35 sentences. Next, the counter "stronghold" reveals 41 sentences. Based on this research, it is clear that in the program hosted by Najwa Shibab, the sentence structure used has an ideology and characteristics that are impartial, independent, and open. This means that based on the sentence issued by the speaker (the presenter) it is below 50%. This means that the media does not take sides with the government, the counter team, or others. This event purely displays polemics and events that occur in society. Meanwhile, the context of the birth of this event cannot be separated from the polemic of the Job Creation Law which has attracted public attention.
Latar belakang persoalan peraturan selalu dinamis dan menyesuaikan dengan keadaan situasi dan kondisi pendidikan saat itu. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan perubahan Permenristekdikt Nomor 33 Tahun 2018 ke Kemendikbud-Ristek Nomor 32 Tahun 2021 tentang penamaan. Penelitian berjenis kualitatif dan deskriptif-analisis. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan cara reduksi, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian (1) Permenristekdikti No. 33 dengan Kemendikbud-Ristek Nomor 32, semula berjumlah 4 ayat menjadi 3 ayat. (2) Kemendikbud-Ristek Nomor 32 tahun 2021 hanya 1 ayat, namun ada 3 Substansi (huruf). (3) Pasal ke 4, jumlah ayat yaitu 4. Namun Substansi (huruf) masing-masing ayat menjadi 6 substansi (huruf), (4) Pasal 5 mengalami penambahan ayat yakni 4 dan ayat 1 ada 2 substansi (huruf). (5) Pasal 6, terjadi penghilangan ayat (6) Pasal 9, peraturan tahun 2018 ada 2 ayat. Analisis penelitian ini hendaknya dijadikan landasan dan pijakan dalam mengambil kebijakan “untuk kemajuan pendidikan” di Indonesia. Hal ini sangat krusial dan penting agar pergerakan pendidikan lebih spesifik dan terarah.
This study aims to describe the position of Najwa Shihab at the Mata Najwa event on Trans7. This qualitative research uses the descriptive method. The results showed the forms of pronouns for the contra and pro camps. This finding explains in detail and in total the ideology, position, and characteristics of the Mata Najwa event on Trans7. Najwa is neutral and has no political interests.
Penelitian ini dilatarbekangi oleh media televisi yang mempunyai fungsi ideologis dapat menentukan kepentingan dan perspektifdan pemikiran tertentu, terutama peristiwa UU Omnibus Low Cipta Kerja yang begitu menguat dalam perpolitikan di Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan kata ganti terhadap keberpihakan penutur dalam acara Mata Najwa di Trans7 tentang UU Omnibus Low Cipta Kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data berupa tuturan pewara di dalam acara Mata Najwa yang berjudul “Mereka-reka Cipta Kerja: Di Balik Kejar Tayang UU Cipta Kerja”. Berdasarkan analisis data dan pembahasan disimpulkan kata ganti berjumlah 98. yang setuju (perwakilan pemerintah) berjumlah 37 kata ganti, dan kelompok tidak setuju berjumlah 61 kata ganti. Jumlah kata ganti kelompok “pro” yang berpihak 9 dan tidak berpihak 28 kata ganti. Selanjutnya jumlah kata ganti kelompok “kontra” yang berpihak 10 dan yang tidak berpihak berjumlah 51. Itu artinya terlihat secara jelas ideologi, karakteristik Najwa Sihab dalam hal ini bersifat terbuka, idependen dan tidak memihak kerena di kelompok pro dari 37 hanya 9 kata ganti yang memihak, dan kelompok kontra dari 61 kata ganti hanya 10 yang memihak
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