Two-dimensional
(2D) layered nanocomposite provides a surface-to-surface
heterojunction, which is an effective way to improve the photocatalytic
performance because larger contact areas can promote the separation
rate of interfacial charge carriers. In this study, Co(OH)2/g-C3N4/Ni(OH)2 2D layered photocatalysts
have been successfully synthesized through a simple precipitation–hydrothermal
method. The composite achieves a high H2-production rate
of 899 μmol·h–1·g–1, which exceeds the rate of samples only coupled with Co(OH)2 and Ni(OH)2 by 4.0 and 1.9 times, respectively.
In addition, the activity is even higher than that of the optimized
Pt-g-C3N4 sample (1 wt. % Pt–C). The
characterization results reveal the close contact of g-C3N4 and Ni/Co hydroxides, and such a face-to-face contact
can greatly improve the interfacial charge-transfer rate, resulting
in a high photocatalytic performance. This work demonstrates a simple
way to enhance the photocatalytic H2 production of g-C3N4 under the cooperative effect of Co(OH)2 and Ni(OH)2 and provides novel insights into constructing
other 2D ternary heterostructure nanocomposites.
Nitric acid is considered to be an important chemical raw material, however, the traditional production of nitric acid is an energy-intensive process. Photocatalysis provides an ideal way to oxidize nitrogen...
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