Every year millions of students seeking access to federal financial aid complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) application which granted an estimated $234 billion in federal aid in the 2020-2021 academic year. Upon receiving students' FAFSA, the U.S. Department of Education selects some students for income verification, a process in which educational institutions check the accuracy of the information students filled out on the FAFSA. I conducted semistructured interviews with 17 Latinx community college students to identify barriers in the verification process. Using critical race theory, I contend the verification process reflects and upholds institutional racism within the financial aid process through three barriers. Latinx students experience concern and confusion upon receiving notification of verification selection, difficulty locating requested documentation and acquiring parents' signatures, and undergo a lengthy review of their verification forms which delay receipt of their financial aid.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.