Background: Overweight and obesity among adolescents is an important global health issue. BMI is the commonly used screening tool but there can be under or over estimation. Body fat percentage estimation using bioelectrical impedance analysis is easy and non-invasive technique and along with BMI can provide a better predictive capacity. Considering importance of early detection of overweight and obesity in adolescents, present study was done among school going adolescents of urban Mysore. Objectives were to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity using BMI and body fat percentage among school going adolescents and to determine the relationship between BMI and body fat percentage. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 706 school students in urban Mysuru aged 13-16 years and semi-structured proforma was used to collect data. Anthropometric measurements taken and Omron HBF 701 Karada scan complete digital body composition monitor used to measure body fat percentage. BMI-for-age (5-19 years) WHO 2007 and McCarthy’s body fat reference used to classify participants. Statistical tests like Pearson’s correlation used. Results: According to BMI, 9.8% and 5% were overweight and obesity prevalence respectively and according to body fat percentage19.4% were over fat and 17.1% were obese. Among adolescents with normal BMI, 18.4% and 11.9% were classified as overfat and obese respectively according to body fat percentage. The correlation between BMI and body fat percentage was statistically significant. Conclusions: Higher prevalence of obesity seen according to body fat percentage cut-offs than according to BMI.
Background: High rates of burnout, moral distress, anxiety and depression and suicide tendencies are found among medical professionals who continue throughout their career. It can lead to personal crisis as well as suboptimal patient care. Self- care strategies among medical professionals can minimize harm due to these burnouts. Self care have multiple dimensions including nutrition, interpersonal relations, health responsibility, physical activity, spiritual growth, and stress management to promote and maintain emotional and physical well being. This study was aimed to assess the self-care among medical professionals in Mysuru. To assess self –care among medical professionals.Methods: It’s a cross sectional study conducted using pretested semi structured questionnaire on self-care among 376 medical students, both undergraduates and postgraduates. Questionnaire included various domains of self care. Data was entered in Microsoft Excel and analysed using SPSS version 25 (Licensed to JSS AHER). Descriptive statistics like mean, median and interquartile range and inferential statistics like Mann-Whitney Test were used.Results: Among 376 participants, social well-being among undergraduates were found to be better than post graduate students. No other domain had differences in the self-care scores with respect to year of study or with respect to gender.Conclusions: Markedly decreased self-care practices among medical professionals calls for urgent attention and strategies multilayered at the individual, institutional, and national levels need to be promoted.
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