Due to the current diffusion of reinforced concrete (RC) walls structures and the introduction of new concrete cords, RC walls are an important structural element such as beams, plates and columns. The experimental program included casting and testing of eight two-way thin geopolymer concrete wall panels by using local Iraqi material such as metakaolin and recycled concrete aggregate. The specimen divided in to two groups, group (A) consists of four geopolymer concrete wall panels including recycled concrete aggregate and group (B) consists of four geopolymer concrete walls including ordinary aggregate. In both groups the iron filings percentage volume is varying from 0 to 0.5, 0.75% and 1%. The result showed that the load capacity of the geopolymer concrete wall panel is increased by 17% for geopolymer concrete with recycled concrete aggregate (GCRA) and 4% for geopolymer concrete with natural aggregate (GCNA) by increasing the iron filling ratio to 1%. Also the lateral deflections decrease to 15% for geopolymer concrete with recycled concrete aggregate (GCRA) and 18% for geopolymer concrete with natural aggregate (GCNA) by increasing the iron filings ratio to 1%.
Iris identification plays an important role in many applications like security, banking, access to buildings, and surveillance …. etc. Since the iris part of the eye image can be significantly affected by some factors, such as lighting conditions source, eyelids, eyelashes, pupil, sclera, and shadowing, therefore iris identification research is still wide and rich. The work proposed in this paper operates the iris identification system on the distorted colored images captured under visible light. The proposed idea minimizes the number of iris regions affected by distortion, by dividing the iris region into separable regions. Only the region without distortion part or region with distortion is less probable is used. The paper studies the effect of different color model such as HSV, YIQ, YCbCr, and RGB color models on iris identification. High quality feature extraction is introduced in this paper by using Contourlet Transform (CT). Euclidian Distance (ED) or Neural Network (NN) is used as classifiers. Simulation results show that the proposed method operating on non-distortion iris region outperforms the conventional method operating on the whole iris region for any selected color model and for standard databases (UPOL andUTIRIS) and a suggested one.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.