<p><em>This research aims to determine the percentage of the amount of waste in Indonesia by focusing on solving the problem of waste in the city of Bandung. This </em><em>reason </em><em>is because the city of Bandung is the background for the occurrence of the National Waste Day every February 21st. This research uses panel data with random-effect methods and quantitative </em><em>data </em><em>analysis. The data used are secondary data and primary data. Secondary data was obtained from the website of the Indonesian Bureau of Central Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry with provincial data for 2015-2016 and primary data obtained from direct interviews with the Head of the </em><em>Bank Sampah Induk Resik Bandung</em><em> and </em><em>Bank Sampah Hijau Lestari</em><em>. Secondary data used in this research uses the percentage of total waste as the dependent variable, population variable, diarrhea, gross regional domestic product, number of technology users, human development index, and number of industries as independent variables. The results of the research using panel data and random-effect methods show that increasing the number of population increases the </em><em>percentage</em><em> of </em><em>the amount of </em><em>waste in Indonesia, </em><em>also the</em><em> increase in technology users, which can reduce the percentage of the amount of waste in Indonesia. This research is important to read to solve the waste problem in Indonesia.</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong> </strong><strong><em>Bandung, </em></strong><strong><em>Data integration, Innovation, Regulation, implementation, Trash</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase jumlah sampah di Indonesia dengan memfokuskan kepada penyelesaian permasalahan sampah di Kota Bandung. Hal ini dikarenakan Kota Bandung merupakan daerah yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya hari sampah nasional pada setiap tanggal 21 Februari. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan metode <em>random-effect </em>dan analisis kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan data primer. Data sekunder didapatkan dari situs Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan dengan data provinsi tahun 2015 – 2016 dan data primer didapatkan dari wawancara langsung terhadap Kepala Bank Sampah Induk Kota Bandung dan Bank Sampah Hijau Lestari. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan variabel persentase jumlah sampah sebagai variabel dependen, variabel populasi, diare, gross regional domestic product, jumlah pengguna teknologi, indeks pembangunan manusia, dan jumlah industri sebagai variabel independen. Hasil regresi se dengan menggunakan data panel dan metode <em>random-effect </em>menunjukan bahwa peningkatan jumlah populasi meningkatkan persentase jumlah sampah di Indonesia, serta peningkatan pengguna teknologi dapat menurunkan persentase jumlah sampah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini penting dibaca sebagai upaya untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan sampah di Indonesia.</p><p> </p><strong>Kata kunci: Bandung, Sampah, Implementasi Undang-Undang, Inovasi, Integrasi Data.</strong>
Depresi merupakan bagian dari kesehatan mental. Depresi diakibatkan karena perubahan pemikiran kognitif individu yang menyebabkan perubahan pada emosional. Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Jiwa Indonesia (PDSKJI) menyampaikan bahwa pada tahun 2019, terdapat 15.6 Juta penduduk Indonesia yang mengalami depresi. Penelitian ini ingin melihat faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi depresi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Indonesia dari Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian ordered probit regression dengan software STATA. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa factor yang mendorong terjadinya depresi di Indonesia adalah produktivitas, jenis kelamin, pertambahan umur dan lama tidur. Sedangkan faktor yang menurunkan resiko depresi adalah religiusitas, status pernikahan, dan lama sekolah.
This research aims to determine whether the area called as a rice barn in Indonesia can alleviate the poverty problem in the region. East Java is Indonesia's rice barn with a total production of 16.1% of the total rice production in Indonesia. This research uses panel data and fixed-effect methods with quantitative analysis. The data used is secondary data obtained from the website of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia (KPRI) and the Indonesian Bureau of Central Statistics (BPS) with data on city districts in 2014 - 2017. This research uses the variable percentage of poverty in the Regency of East Java City as the dependent variable, the percentage level farmer productivity, percentage of agricultural land area, and the level of community consumption in East Java as independent variables. The results of the research using panel data and the fixed-effect method show that the production variable has a negative and significant impact on the percentage of community poverty in East Java Regency.
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