The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of enterprise risk management (ERM) disclosure, leverage, firm size and profitability on firm value, which is proxied by Tobin’s Q. High corporate value can reflect the shareholders’ wealth. This study used the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). The sample included 32 companies, chosen with nonprobability purposive sampling. This study used a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis methods and panel data regression to test hypotheses using the Eviews 10 application. ERM disclosure, leverage and profitability had a positive and significant influence on firm value, while firm size had a negative influence on firm value. The implication of this research is that where ERM has a positive influence on firm value, it is good for companies to increase ERM disclosure, because the company will be considered to have managed its risks well. Debt policy variables that are proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and profitability proxied by ROA had a positive effect on firm value. That is, a higher value of DER was followed by an increase in the percentage of Return On Assets (ROA), which increased the firm’s value. However, the company’s size variable which was proxied by Ln Total Assets had a negative effect on the value of the company, which indicated that investors dislike company assets that are too high and that are not offset by high profits. Keywords: enterprise risk management, leverage, firm size, profitability, firm value
This paper aims to examine the variables influencing the intention of Muslim investors in Indonesia in making sharia-stocks investment decisions. These variables are attitude, perceived behavioral control, religiosity, religious events, and profit maximization. Questionnaires are distributed to 150 respondents to collect data. This study selected respondents using the purposive sampling method. The criteria are (1) Active Muslim investors investing in sharia stocks (2) investors are not brokers or capital market employees Multiple linear regression as a technique of analysis is used to test hypotheses. The result indicates that all independent variables positively affect investor intention. The coefficient of determination (R-Square) shows that all independent variable in explaining investors’ intentions to invest in the sharia capital market is 0.857 or 85.70%, meaning that the opportunity for other variables to explain the investor intention variable to invest in the shariah capital market was 14.30%. According to Islamic teachings, this study's contribution is as a consideration for the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Capital Market Supervisory Agency, and other related institutions in terms of socializing investment in the Islamic capital market. Received: 4 March 2021 / Accepted: 6 May 2021 / Published: 8 July 2021
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the factors of return on asset (RoA), debt-to-equity ratio (DER) and company size have an influence on company value as proxied by PBV (price to book value). The population in this study was food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018. This study included eight companies with a total of 32 data points, and selection was carried out by applying the purposive sampling method. The return on asset, debt to equity ratio and company size simultaneously affected company value, while the return on asset variable individually had a positive and significant effect on company value and the debt-to-equity ratio variable did not. This means that investors usually preferred a low debt-to-equity ratio because their interests are better protected in the event of a business downturn. The company size variable also did not have a significant effect, which means that company size is not a factor that investors consider in investments. Keywords: signal theory, trade-off theory, return on assets, debt to equity ratio, company size, company value
This study aims to determine the effect of the Current ratio, Debt to equity ratio, and return on assets on the level of financial distress Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020 with a total of 54 samples. The purposive sampling method was used to determine the sample, and the analysis technique used was multiple linear regression. The results showed that: (1) Current ratio has a positive and significant effect on financial distress, (2) Debt to equity ratio has a positive and significant effect on financial distress, (3) Return on assets has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress. (4) Research time (dummy) has no significant negative effect on financial distress. (5) Current ratio, Debt to equity ratio, return on assets, and research time have a simultaneous effect on financial distress in tourism, restaurant, and hotel sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh current ratio, debt to equity ratio, dan return on assets terhadap tingkat financial distress sebelum dan selama pandemi covid-19 pada perusahaan sub sektor pariwisata, hotel, dan restoran yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia (bei) tahun 2018-2020 dengan jumlah 54 sampel. Metode purposive sampling digunakan untuk penentuan sampel, dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) current ratio berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress, (2) debt to equity ratio berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress, (3) return on assets berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress. (4) waktu penelitian (dummy) berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap financial distress. (5) current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets, dan waktu penelitian berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap financial distress pada perusahaan sub sektor pariwisata, restoran, dan hotel yang terdaftar di bei tahun 2018-2020. Kata Kunci: Rasio Lancar, Rasio Hutang terhadap Modal, Rasio Pengembalian Aset, Waktu Penelitian, Financial Distress
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