Web-based applications in the past few decades have experienced very rapid development. The use of technology in software engineering for web application development has also increased several changes following the needs of the community. Web applications that are built required testing so that there are no problems that can disrupt services and information. In software engineering, performance testing holds an important role in overcoming problems in developing web applications. Many studies related to performance testing have been carried out in the past few years. This research discusses studies that have been published in the form of journal articles and conference proceedings in the period 2012-2017. This research selects 22 research articles related to Web Application Testing. Then divided into several categories and do reviews of each of these categories. It is expected that the results of the discussion can be parsed in detail so that in the future related research will get valuable direction and resources. The systematic literature review of this paper concludes that 68% of studies related to testing are Load-Tests and 32% other tests. Trend testing leading to the ability of the web to load information is now more emphasized following the needs of software engineering testing in web applications.
MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Network) is a technology used for data communication on mobile media. MANET moves and speeds also randomly with different distances between nodes. In the AODV reactive protocol, the development of a routing protocol with an ant colony model can significantly improve performance. The measurement results will impact the decision on the development of the ant colony protocol implemented in AODV to obtain the best route for data transmission. Several studies have developed the K-Means clustering method to obtain the shortest and best route from the AODV protocol. It does not measure congestion, distance, energy, and signal strength of the wireless network. In this research, a combination of methods was carried out, by combining clustering and also ant colony method to get the best route while dealing with the problems that have been mentioned. Implementation is done by modifying the AODV protocol and adding the two methods. At the end of the research, metric measurements were carried out to determine the Packet Delivery Ratio, End to End Delay and also the Average Hop Count.
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