Background: Nurse-physician relationship is particularly important, given the interdependence of the two professions and the primary role they play in safe, quality patient care. The well-entrenched hierarchical authority structure and sexism complicate nurse-physician relationship . Unfortunately, disruptive communication occurs with alarming frequency in both nurses and physicians, and both sets of professionals agree that such ways of communicating decrease patient safety. Aim of the study: To evaluate nurse physician relationship and its impact on their perception of nurse`s role. Subjects and method: A descriptive design was used to carry out this study. The study was conducted at El-Mansoura Health Insurance hospital study subjects were included all 250nurses and all 100physicians. One tool was called nurse physician relationship and its impact on their perception of nurse role questionnaire sheet. Results and Conclusion: The finding of the present study indicated that physicians scored higher mean score related to nurse physician relationship than nurses. The level of nurse physician relationship from the majority of physicians and the nurses was moderate. Recommendation: improving collaborative relationship between nurses and physicians through Understand each other's roles.
Aim: We aimed to evaluate MIS-C patients' clinical manifestations, laboratory test results and mortality outcomes in an Egyptian tertiary care university hospital. Methods: We conducted a 12 month cross-sectional study in a tertiary-care university children's hospital. All paediatric patients (1 month to 16 years old) who met the CDC criteria for MIS-C were enrolled in the study. We assessed patients' clinical presentations, complications, treatments, imaging studies, laboratory test results and outcomes. The baseline clinical and laboratory findings of survivors and non-survivors were compared. Results: Of 45 MIS-C patients, 24 (53.3%) were males, and the median (interquartile range) age was 4 (1.25-10) years. All patients had fever, 64.4% had respiratory manifestations, 48.9% presented with coma, 44.4% presented with shock, 33.3% presented with seizures, 31.1% had abdominal pain, 28.9% had vomiting and 22.2% presented with cerebrovascular stroke. A total of 15 (33.3%) patients died, and the non-survivors had a significantly higher incidence of respiratory manifestations (P = 0.028), shock (P = 0.034), cerebrovascular stroke (P = 0.043) and seizures (P = 0.044) as compared to the survivors. In addition, the serum levels of ferritin (P = 0.047), alanine aminotransferase (P = 0.047) and aspartate aminotransferase (P = 0.05) were significantly higher in the non-survivors as compared to the survivors. Conclusions: Based on our findings, MIS-C associated with COVID-19 is a potentially fatal illness. Hospitalised patients with MIS-C often have multi-organ injuries affecting the respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal and neurological systems. The deceased are more likely to exhibit respiratory manifestations, shock, cerebrovascular stroke, seizures and elevated serum levels of ferritin and liver enzymes.
Background Erectile dysfunction (ED) and metabolic syndrome (MeTS) are highly prevalent in chronic plaque psoriasis (CPP). Objective The aim of this lifestyle modification study is to explore the response of MeTS components and ED to a 12-week lifestyle modification program (low-calorie diet and moderate-intensity treadmill walking) in 60 obese men with CPP, mild and moderate ED, and MeTS. The design, settings, participants, and intervention In this lifestyle modification randomized study, a university-based hospital recruitment of 60 obese men with CPP, mild and moderate ED, and MeTS was randomly performed. Men were randomly assigned to the lifestyle modification group (n = 30, received low-calorie diet and moderate-intensity treadmill walking programs) or waitlist group (n = 30). The following outcomes were assessed as follows: body mass index, psoriasis severity (assessed via psoriasis area and severity index), ED (assessed by the five-item internal index of erectile function), and components of MeTS (waist circumference, blood pressure, serum high-density lipoprotein, serum triglycerides, and serum fasting blood glucose). Results Trends of significant improvements in all outcomes were documented in favor of the lifestyle modification group. All outcomes of the waitlist group did not show the same reported significant improvements of the lifestyle modification group. Conclusion A 12-week lifestyle modification program as a tool for weight loss in obese men with CPP is a good therapeutic method to improve psoriasis severity and psoriasis-associated ED and MeTS.
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common malignant skin tumor. While slowly growing, it can cause major skin disfigurement. Therefore, novel cosmetically acceptable treatment options, other than surgery require investigation. The aim of the study was to evaluate efficacy and safety of intralesional methotrexate (MTX) as a convenient modality for BCC treatment clinically and pathologicaly. A total of 20 patients with BCC of any clinical variant underwent intralesional MTX injection at a maximum 1 mL of 25 mg/mL MTX per session. Histopathological assessments were performed before and 1 month after treatment. Forty percent of patients showed >50% clinical improvement after 1–4 sessions. Intralesional MTX is a suitable and safe treatment modality for BCC and may be used as an adjuvant to surgery.
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