Cyclic voltammetry measurements on pentafluorophenylonium compounds of [C6F5X]+ Y– type with X = Xe, N2, C6F5Br, C6F5I, and (C6F5)3P were carried out. In these series [C6F5Xe]+ shows the lowest and [(C6F5)4P]+ the highest reduction potential. One electron reduction of [C6F5Xe]+ and [C6F5N2]+ followed by the loss of Xe or N2, respectively, leads to the generation of the [C6F5]· radical. Favoured following reactions of the [C6F5]· radical are the abstraction of hydrogen from MeCN or dimerisation. After the first reduction step the other onium cations split off the pentafluorophenyl element molecule such as (C6F5)3P, C6F5Br, or C6F5I, respectively. These molecules undergo further reductions. The low reduction potential of [C6F5Xe]+ is in contrast to former measurements on partially fluorinated or chlorinated phenylxenonium cations. A plausible explaination for the different behaviour of these Xe–C compounds in electrochemical reduction processes is given.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.