D o m e n i c o M . F a z i o Università del Salento -Lecce (Itália) RESUMO Paul Rée (1849-1901 é conhecido sobretudo como amigo de Nietzsche. Mas Rée não é só o amigo que compartilhou com Nietzsche a infeliz paixão por Lou Salomé. Nem seus escritos filosóficos tem sentido só em relação com Nietzsche. Ele foi um filósofo moral autônomo e original e, coerentemente com suas ideias filosóficas, inspiradas no pensamento ético de Schopenhauer, médico e filantropo. Como tal, ele pode ser considerado como expoente daquela que a nova tendência da historiografia schopenhaueriana considera a escola de Schopenhauer em sentido lato.
ABSTRACT Paul Rée (1849-1901) is known especially as Nietzsche's friend. ButRée is not only the friend who shared with Nietzsche the unhappy passion for Lou Salomé. Nor his philosophical writings have a meaning only in relation to Nietzsche. He was an autonomous and original moral philosopher and, in coherence with his philosophical ideas, inspired to Schopenhauer's moral thinking, physician and philanthropist. As such he can be considered as a member of what the new tendency of the Schopenhauerian historiography calls the school of Schopenhauer in a broad sense.
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