One hundred fifteen patients with signs and symptoms of Mortons' interdigital neuroma were studied in an attempt to evaluate the efficacy of a staged treatment program. The first stage consisted of patient education, footwear modifications, and metatarsal head relief. The second stage consisted of a steroid/local anesthetic injection into the affected interspace. The third stage was surgical excision of the inflamed interdigital nerve. Overall, 97 of 115 patients (85%) believed that they had improved with the treatment program. Twenty-four patients (21%) eventually required surgical excision of the nerve and 23 of 24 patients (96%) had satisfactory results. The results of the staged treatment protocol were very satisfactory and patient satisfaction was high.
Twenty-two adult patients who underwent a triple arthrodesis because of hindfoot pain and/or deformity were reviewed retrospectively with a minimum 3-year follow-up. All procedures were performed by the same surgeon using a two-incision technique and internal fixation. Objective results were good in eight (36%) patients, fair in 13 (59%), and poor in one (5%). There were two asymptomatic nonunions of the talonavicular joint, no infections, and no neuromas. Eleven patients had radiographic evidence of tibiotalar arthritis, and eleven patients had midfoot arthritic changes that had progressed after the operation. Patient satisfaction with the procedure was high, and 21 of 22 (95%) patients felt that they were improved overall and would have the surgery again if indicated. Although the procedure is technically demanding, patient satisfaction is high and complications can be kept to a minimum if proper surgical technique is utilized.
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