Innovations in social pedagogical assistance in schools are important for ensuring equal opportunities in education for all social groups, especially for children from disadvantaged social, economic and cultural (SEC) backgrounds, to address the issue of quality and accessible teaching and learning. National school quality reports point to the insufficient implementation and diffusion of innovations in schools. Scientific literature indicates that educators-innovators are important for the diffusion of educational innovations in schools, so they need appropriate conditions created for them to disseminate the innovations in communities. The aim of this research is to identify preconditions for the diffusion of social pedagogical assistance (SPA) innovations in secondary schools. The qualitative research (interviews with social pedagogues) has identified preconditions for the diffusion of SPA innovations in schools: the constant self-reflection of social pedagogues, an enabling (creative) environment, the opportunity to experiment and see the value of innovation, with sufficient time allowed for this collegial support as well as constructive and timely feedback from the school administration.
Today, scholars raise the need for the development/self-development of social emotional competences in schools and emphasize the importance of its development for successful socialization of children. Scientific articles emphasize the importance of improving teachers' social emotional competences for social emotional education of children. The need to improve social emotional competences is underlined in Lithuanian and European Union documents that point to the importance of high-quality social emotional education and the need to improve teachers' competences. Recently, researches have been focusing mainly on the peculiarities of children's social emotional education, yet the problem of improving social emotional competences of pedagogues is left aside. The article reveals the attitude of students of the Childhood pedagogy study programme towards the existing social emotional competences and substantiates the need for its improvement in the education of future pedagogues. Findings of qualitative research (individual interview with the students) are presented. The results of the study have revealed that students do not always succeed in recognizing and managing the feelings that emerge, especially they lack knowledge and skills to control stressful situations. The analysis of students' perspective highlighted the need for the improvement of social emotional competences in the education of future pedagogues.
Tyrimu siekta įvertinti ugdytojų iš paauglių tardymo izoliatoriaus ir pataisos namų fi zinį aktyvumą, atskleisti jo są-sajas su savijautos rodikliais.Tiriamąją imtį, tiriant visą generalinę visumą, sudarė 84 tiriamieji (31 vyras ir 53 moterys).Taikant apklausos raštu metodą atskleistas toks ugdytojų profesinės socializacijos kontekstas: fi zinis aktyvumas lais-valaikiu, savijauta ir fi nansinė padėtis. Tiriamųjų savijautą apibūdino atsakyti klausimai apie subjektyvų sveikatos vertinimą ir rūpinimąsi ja. Taip pat teirautasi apie rūkymą ir kaip dažnai per paskutinius 12 mėnesių juos vargino įvairūs psichosomatiniai ir somatiniai negalavimai.Tyrimo rezultatai atskleidė, kad fi ziškai aktyvesni ugdytojai (vyrai ir moterys) iš paauglių tardymo izoliatoriaus ir pa-taisos namų rečiau nei mažiau aktyvūs išgyvena kylančią įtampą, rečiau patiria įvairius psichosomatinius, somatinius negalavimus ir mano, kad gyvena kaip dauguma šeimų Lietuvoje. Pastarojo teiginio atžvilgiu geriau savo fi nansinę padėtį, lyginant su kitais Lietuvos gyventojais, vertina mažiau fi ziškai aktyvūs tiriamieji.Fiziškai aktyvesnės moterys ir vyrai geriau nei mažiau aktyvūs vertina savo sveikatą, tačiau fi ziškai aktyvesni vyrai, skirtingai nei moterys, rečiau linkę ja rūpintis.Nenustatyta teigiamo ryšio tarp fi zinio aktyvumo ir rūkymo. Tai rodo, kad gerinant asmens savijautą, be fi zinio akty-vumo, turėtų būti taikomos ir kitos sveiką gyvenseną propaguojančios profi laktinio poveikio priemonės.
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