In Wireless sensor Network, several researchers have provided different routing protocol for sensor networks, particularly routing protocols depending on clusters protocols. Reliability of nodes is necessary parameter in effective sensor networks. We use MAC protocol for controlling the network packets. This is because the usage of cluster based routing has several merits like minimized control messages, re-usability of bandwidth and enhanced power control. Different cluster based routing protocol is proposed by many researchers for the purpose of reducing the consumption energy in wireless sensor networks. Those techniques reduces the energy consumption but with several disadvantages like lack of QoS, inefficient transmission, etc., To overcome those problems, modified QoS enhanced base station controlled in Mistrial Approach (flooding Technique) for wireless sensor networks is proposed in this work. Here we reduce the number of retransmission and detect the overlay packets in networks using proposed approach. Simulation results show the better energy consumption, Maximum Life time & Efficient Bandwidth is achieved by flooding management when compared to the conventional techniques
The wireless instrument complex is an ad – hoc network. It consists of small light weighted wireless nodes called device nodes. The systematic model that allows us to derive some correct results vis-à-vis energy consumption and difficulty. Also, some main contemplations about the application of the proposed technique in a real instrument network, i.e., by taking into account erasure channels, MAC- layer overhead, and actual computational properties of nodes. The effect of important parameters such as nodes’ concentration and program range through both extensive mockups and an methodical study of the trade-off between energy saving, convolution, and untrustworthiness of the proposed technique. A novel approach that splits the inventive messages into quite a lot of containers such that each node in the network will forward only small sub containers. The intense procedure is achieved applying the Packet Unbearable algorithm and the Chinese deposit proposition algorithm (CDP) which is characterized by a simple modular detachment between integers. The sink node, once all sub sachets is received correctly, will recombine them, thus reconstructing the original message. The excruciating process is especially helpful for those forwarding nodes that are more solicited than others due to their situation inside the network.
Optical Burst Switching (OBS) is a promising paradigm for high speed transmission of data. In OBS, a key problem is to schedule bursts with minimum loss. Single method is not sufficient to improve performance. So, our performance model includes some feasible methods to improve OBS performance without significantly increasing the implementation complexity. The methods are addition of simple fiber delay lines (FDLs), increasing random extra offset time, window based channel scheduling (WBS) and Burst Delay Feedback scheduling (BDFS). Additional FDLs can only eliminate the negative impact caused by the variation of the offset time between control packets and data bursts. The random extra offset time approach does not require any additional hardware in the nodes. WBS provides better throughput improvement when FDLs are used in the nodes to compensate the processing time. Finally Burst Delay Feedback Scheduling in addition with these methods can significantly improve OBS throughput and reduce transmission delay.
In energy limited wireless sensor networks, both local quantization andmultihop transmission are essential to save transmission energy and thus prolong the network lifetime. The goal is to maximize the network lifetime, defined as the estimation task cycles accomplished before the network becomes nonfunctional.The network lifetime optimization problem includes three components: Optimizing source coding at each sensor node, optimizing source throughput at each sensor node.Optimizing multihop routing path. Source coding optimization can be decoupled from source throughput and multihop routing path optimization and is solved by introducing a concept of equivalent 1-bit Mean Square Error (MSE) function. Based on optimal source coding, multihop routing path optimization is formulated as a linear programming problem, which suggests a new notion of character based routing. It is also seen that optimal multihop routing improves the network lifetime bound significantly compared with single-hop routing for heterogeneous networks. Furthermore, the gain is more significant when the network is denser since there are more opportunities for multihop routing. Also the gain is more significant when the observation noise variances are more diverse.
Abstract— This paper proposes a Peripheral Silhouette Chasing Technique (PSCT) that lessens vigor feasting for stalking movable boards in wireless stratagem nets in footings of detecting and message vigor ingesting. PSCT preserves get-up-and-go by hire only a least quantity of feeler bulges contribute in announcement and accomplish detecting for objective pursuing. The trifling succeeding extent founded on the vehicular kinematics. The showing of objective’s kinematics agrees for clipping available share of the stalking part that cannot be instinctively visited by the movable objective within reserved time. So, sends the stalking expanse material to only the instrument bulges within negligible stalking expanse and wakes them up. Equated to the inheritance pattern which uses sphere-based pursuing expanse, our suggested structure uses not as much of integer of antennae for stalking in cooperation epistle and distinguishing deprived of objective gone. From side to side recreation, us show that PSCT leave behind the round-constructed arrangement with near 70% vitality exchangeable beneath convinced epitome circumstances. Index Term — Stratagem Linkage, Objective Stalking, Vigor, Stalking Expanse, Peripatetic Objective, Automobile, Kinematics, Round, Recognizing, Decree, Optimization.
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