Since 2005 European listed companies report their financial figures based on IFRSs. This paper investigates whether Hungarian listed companies comply with IFRS disclosure requirements, identifying some factors associated with the level of compliance. Although the issue of consolidation is not a new topic for Hungarian specialists, the analysis focuses on the disclosure aspects of consolidation because publishing consolidated accounts is considered still a problematic field (Fekete, 2008). Findings suggest that corporate size and industry type (more specifically being in the IT&C sector) are statistically associated with the extent of compliance with IFRS disclosure requirements. This suggest that big, high tech companies comply best to IRFS rules, possibly because they can benefit the most from them.
In the last years and especially after the outbreak of the recent financial and economic crisis, fair value and implicitly fair value measurements for financial statements have been harshly criticized, mainly by the representatives of the companies activating in the financial sector. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to study the issue of disclosures on fair value measurements in the financial statements by firstly sketching a guide of best practices and further focusing on empirically documenting potential determinants. In order to achieve the objective of our study, the employed methodology draws on similar studies in research literature, calculating for each company included in the study a disclosure score called disclosure index and then using a statistical program to run a multivariate linear regression. The obtained results document, among other, that the entity size positively affects the fair value measurements disclosure index. Particularities regarding fair value measurement related disclosures are discussed in the context of European funding (subsidies). Our study therefore contributes (through the developed empirical study) to the literature on the determinants of companies' disclosure practices in the particular area of fair value measurements.
This paper we seek to measure the fiscal influence over accounting on a de facto level, empirical analysis is being performed on companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange (BSE) and RASDAQ market, on a sample of 210 companies. Our observation was conducted in the year 2008, the variables taken in the analysis being sales as proxy for 'accounting' and income tax as measure for tax effects. The model we use is defined in a dynamic fashion (marginal values) since we believe these variables reflect the best the "true" variations of accounting and tax numbers. The statistical results obtained show that there is a statistically significant influence of taxation over accounting of 4%; we are not able, however, to say if this amount is "large" or "small", in since we have no benchmark value yet. This is also the first empirical tax research paper in accounting on Romanian data.
Corporate governance is concerned with the relationships between a business's management and its board of directors, shareholders and lenders and its other stakeholders such as employees, customers, suppliers, and the community in which activates. The connection between this topic and creative accounting was debated in the literature since the latter occurrence is related to the weakness of the first. Our study offers interesting insights into this strong connection by examining the relevant ideas developed previously in the literature with the scope of understanding, reinterpreting and rediscovering from interesting points of view this association in our search for responsibility in the economic environment. By conducting this study we wanted to reinforce the role of literature analyst as an interpreter who contributes meaning to the present state of the art.
This study intends to be a first step into an attempt of measuring the earnings management using an econometric model valid for the Romanian specificities by trying to establish the level of significance of three acknowledged econometric models: Jones (1991), Dechow et al. (1995) and Kasznik (1999) on Romanian economic environment. Given the above mentioned premises, the study was conducted using the Romanian listed companies (active on the Bucharest Stock Exchange) selected by a main criteria: discrepancy between reported cash flow and reported net income. Our analyses lead us to the conclusion related to the above mentioned issues that Jones model was found to be significant for Romanian economic environment in terms of applicability unlike Dechow and Kasznik models, thus it may be further developed and applied to an extended database.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.