The internal conversion electrons and the gamma-rays emitted by Samarium after neutron capture were measured by means of a betaspectrometer and a bent-crystal spectrometer at the research reactor at Garching near Munich. Lines corresponding to 50 transitions between 59 keV and t"7 MeV were found with the betaspectrometer. The measurement with the crystal spectrometer showed I1 lines between 250 keV and 740 keV. The multipolarity of a few lines was determined. A level scheme containing most of the measured lines is suggested.
We have tried three methods of measuring the polarizations of beams of thermal neutrons reflected from magnetized mirrors. These methods were based on (a) depolarizers, (b) a current-carrying foil (Dabbs foil), and (c) a Stern-Gerlach magnet. The Stern-Gerlach method appears to be the most reliable; with reasonable care it is accurate to ±1%.
We measured the internal conversion electrons of Au 198 following thermal neutron capture with a beta spectrometer. 130 lines were found between 1 keV and 7 MeV. The multipolarities of 81 lines were determined. A level scheme with 10 levels containing most of the intensive transitions is suggested.
suspect that a satisfactory explanation of the highly retarded decay to the first two 2+ levels will need to take into consideration the detailed shell-model configurations of both the parent and daughter states.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTSWe are indebted to E. B. Shera and R. K. Sheline for helpful discussions and comments on the manuscript. Illuminating comments were also received from G. Scharff-Goldhaber and J. B. Ball. Finally, we wish to thank the LASL cyclotron staff for providing the proton-bombardment facilities.deformed nuclei (^4>154). The level schemes of the two adjacent even-Z, even-iV nuclei, 152 Sm and 154 Sm, exhibit distorted but easily recognized ground-state rotational bands which suggest moderately strong deformations for these nuclei. The 153 Sm nucleus is in fact the lightest even-Z, odd-N samarium isotope that can, with reasonable certainty, be expected to exhibit a level scheme consistent with the Nilsson model for an PHYSICAL REVIEW BENT CRYSTAL 1633 r r y BEAM POST COLLIMATOR No I DETECTOR -7.7 m Y ENERGY CONSTANT 9 S. G. Nilsson, Kgl. Danske Videnskab. Selskab, Mat.-Fys.
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