A case of acute small bowel obstruction is presented occumng five months after blunt abdominal trauma due to a seat-belt injury. The problem of early diagnosis is discussed. With the increasing use of seat-belts, clinicians should be aware of this condition as part of the 'Seat-Belt Syndrome'. Histopathology of the affected segment of ileum was found to closely resemble Crohn's Disease.
A patient who developed multiple metachronous gastro-intestinal carcinoma is described. This patient has had multiple invasive carcinoma of the colon, jejunum and stomach over a 34 year period, commencing at the age of 44 years. All the colonlc tumours have been Duke's A Grade, although penetration has occurred to the serosal level. The family pedigree of the propositus shows an autosomal Mendelian dominant gene pattern with a characterlstic early age of onset and a significant frequency of multiple metachronous primary malignant neoplasms. Identification of this syndrome provides an opportunity to include In a surveillance program, those unaffected patients in the pedigree who have an extra risk of early development of cancer at specific sites.
of Carcinoma of the Body Treated with Radiotherapy
Two patients are reported illustrating the early and late rectal complications of radiotherapy used in the treatment of carcinoma o f the body o f the uterus. The first developed a florid proctocolitis during a course of intracavitary and vaginal radiotherapy. This was followed by rectal stenosis requiring a one-stage anterior resection. The second presented zerith a rectal stenosis and a vesicorectal fistula ten years after radiotherapy. She w a s treated by a two-stage anterior resection, with an excision of the fistulous tract and repair o f the bladder wall. The pathogenesis of radiation-induced rectal stenosis is discussed, the literature is reviewed, and the cwrent concepts in management are outlined.Address for reprints: Lister House, 146 Baillie St, Horsham, Victoria 3400.A c s r .
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