We report polarization characteristics of light from a photonic quantum ring ͑PQR͒ laser of three-dimensional ͑3D͒ whispering gallery modes. The 3D polarization states of light from the PQR laser were studied with a home-built solid-angle scanner capable of detecting the spatial intensity distribution in a wide range of solid angles. The analysis shows that the dominant polarization vectors of the PQR laser emitting in the surface normal direction lie always tangential to the PQR perimeter, which means there is a strong carrier-photon coupling.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.