(1985)Previous research on the Ettingshausen effect is limited to the interpretation of temperature differences which appear in a specimen vertical to the electric current j and the magnetic field BZ. The temperature difference then generally is regarded in connection with a constant temperature gradient ATEtt/b which is given by the relation is large compared g Simultaneous to the Ettingshausen effect a c a r r i e r concentration profile, with enriched and depleted areas, appears in an intrinsic semiconductor specimen with finite surface recombination velocities. This is the well known magnetoconcentration effect /1 to 3/, which does not cause just only resistance variations, but also luminescence phenomena /4/.The spatially depending non-equilibrium concentration, given by this effect, gives rise to a disturbance of the "Ettingshausen effect". In contrast t o the equilibrium conditions, where c a r r i e r generation and recombination, respectively, occurs just on the side surfaces, the non-equilibrium concentrations produce heat sinks and sources by c a r r i e r generation and recombination in the bulk. Under these conditions the Ettingshausen effect is also 1) Postfach 3329, D-3300 Braunschweig, FRG.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.