Finite element (FE) method has been widely used in industries for evaluation of material performance and for product design. Since most sheet metals exhibit noticeable plastic anisotropy, the use of an appropriate anisotropic plasticity model is important in order to predict accurately and efficiently the anisotropic deformation behavior, such as the undulations of cup height (i.e., earing behavior) in a deep drawing operation and the non-unity Lankford parameter (i.e., r-value) in a uniaxial tensile test.In the literature, various phenomenological yield criteria have been proposed to account for the plastic anisotropy (see the survey of Bacroix et al. [1] The coefficients of the yield crite-COMMUNICATIONS 990
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.