The purpose of the study: to establish gender and age characteristics of the prevalence and risk of developing hypertension (AH) among outpatients living in the city of Tambov, according to electronic medical records (EMR).The information from the EMC of 47,113 people aged 20-99 living in Tambov was used. The prevalence rate (per 100 people) and the relative risk of developing (RR) hypertension in different sex and age groups were calculated.The prevalence of hypertension among people aged 20-99 was 45.7 cases, in women it is higher than in men by 23% (50.1 vs 38.4 cases). With age, there is an increase in the prevalence of hypertension from 1.7% in 20-24 to 86.8% in 70-74 years old people. In the transition from a smaller age group to a larger one, the increase in the prevalence of hypertension among the female cohort averaged 22.5%, among the male cohort - an average of 17.2%. The RR for the development of hypertension among the female cohort aged 20-99 years is 1.2 times higher compared to the male cohort of the same age. At the age of 25-34, the OR for the development of hypertension prevails among the male cohort, at 45-89 years old - among the female cohort.The high level and established differences in the prevalence and risk of developing hypertension determine the need to develop recommendations for hypertension screening among the population, stratification into risk groups, prevention and treatment, focused on different age and gender groups.

The formation of a new ideology, legislation and practice in the field of inclusive professional education of disabled people is developed in Tambov Region under the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the Federal Educational and Methodical Center. The center of this model is the basic professional educational organization (Tambov Regional State Autonomous Professional Educational Institution “Training College of Field Technologies”), which provides support for the functioning of the system of inclusive professional education of people with disabilities. In the regional state professional organizations there are 169 students of the disabled people and 134 people with disabilities. The socio-demographic characteristics of persons with disabilities who study in the conditions of the Center of Inclusive Education (structural subdivision of the Training College of Field Technologies) are considered. The studied characteristics will allow to use them for events to develop adaptive physical education in secondary professional education.

We analyze the content of components of The Navy of the Russian Federation as a type of the state armed forces. The methodological basis of this analysis was the interpretation of the concept of “content” in the context of the fact that it represents a set of elements that form the system of their interactions and the perspective changes caused by them. On the basis of the study of specialties of the Navy we produce a generalized integration of homogeneous types of professional activities of soldiers, based on the analysis of more than 300 heterogeneous names. It is specified that the Navy of the Russian Federation at the present stage of evolutionary development is a set of five relatively interrelated and mutually conditioned units: underwater forces and surface ships; flight-lifting structure of naval aviation; marines, combat swimmers, reconnaissance, sabotage and other special units; coastal anti-aircraft missile and artillery units; support services, radio engineering, communications, rear area, engineers and equipment, including naval aviation. The above-mentioned integration of the common structure of combat operations of specialists for the purpose is the basis for the development and availability of five appropriate utilized programs for physical training, since the physical readiness of military personnel is an integral part of the system of combat improvement of the fleet. Beyond the range of specialties we reveal the feasibility of separate sixth program of physical training for units of the Navy of the Russian Federation, involving, if necessary, to implement the peacekeeping functions in the areas of likely military action. The above approach of justification of the required optimal number of physical training programs on the management scale of fleet forces of the Russian Federation is for the first time applied in the theory and technique of physical training of the military personnel.

No abstract

In today's environment, drug-related diseases are one of the most pressing public health and health care problems. The severity of the problem of alcoholism is not only related to the medical, social, psychological and economic consequences, but also to the progressivity of its three clinical syndrome: pathological attraction, absinthe syndrome and personality degradation. A complex of behavioral disorders resulting from the interweaving of genetic, biological, psychosocial factors and the influence of the environment, which is always accompanied by somatic and nervous-mental disorders, characterizes alcohol dependence as a brain disease. Therefore, the interest of many researchers is related to the mechanisms of occurrence and clinical features of these disorders, primarily nervous-mental. Every sensible person knows that alcohol cannot be abused, that it is bad and harmful for health. However, contrary to this understanding, the modern rhythm of life under constant stress encourages young people to use alcohol systematically, regardless of gender.