This paper is devoted to the description of magnetic field effects on zinc electrodeposition from basic media. The major effect of the magnetic field stems from a slight magnetohydrodynamic forced convection located close to the cathodic interface. Classical impedance analysis reveals that the reaction mechanism is governed by two diffusing species, Zn(II) and OH -, the contributions of which have been discerned. This leads to a good agreement between experimental and theoretical impedance diagrams and shows, once again, that the magnetic field exerts no effect upon the transfer kinetics.
Non -destructive testing (NDT) of materials can be achieved via proper photonic excitation and radiometric monitoring of the induced thermal changes. The theoretical support for this photothermal conversion in bi-layered materials is proposed, single -pulse and periodically modulated fluxes being considered. Some practical proposals are derived concerning the various aims of NDT: coatings thickness measurements, detection of defective bondings or delaminations, measurements of contact resistances between two layers. Measurements performed with a commercially available infra -red scanner and a digital data acquisition and processing system are reported.
A very recent paper, referred to below as Paper I, had been devoted to the description of magnetic field effects on the structural features of nickel electrodeposits grown from a Watts solution, either pure or in the presence of small amounts of a primary brightener and leveling agent such as 2-butyne-1,4-diol (BD). The conclusions of Paper I stressed the major effect of the magnetic field which was supposed to come down to a magnetohydrodynamic forced convection close to the cathodic interface. This convection enhances those among the cathodic reactions which are likely to be mass-transport controlled, which is the case for the hydrogen electrode reaction as well as for the catalytic hydrogenation undergone by BD on the cathodic surface. The aim of this paper is to describe the results of electrochemical studies which have been carried out with the same system so as to check the validity of our assumption.) unless CC License in place (see abstract). ecsdl.org/site/terms_use address. Redistribution subject to ECS terms of use (see 138.251.14.35 Downloaded on 2014-11-28 to IP
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