Summary"Tokaji Aszu". is the most famous Hungarian wine type with a very delicious, unique aroma. Tokaji Aszu wines are produced from noble rotten grapes by a special vinification technology. In the last few years certain wineries have made an effort to introduce some changes into this traditional process. The present work examines the effect of different vinification technologies on some aroma components in one year old Aszu wines. The volatile aroma components were determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using a Supelcowax 10 60m x 0.32ram capillary column. Wine samples were extracted with Freon 11 prior to the analysis. The chromatograms contained 150-190 peaks. About 40 aroma components were used for comparison of the wines. The results show some limited changes in the aroma composition of the wines due to vinification technological changes. Higher levels of several hydroxy-, oxo-, dicarboxylic acid esters and lactones were found in Aszu wines produced in the traditional way. Attempts have been made to compare instrumental data to sensory properties of the wines.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.