A least squares method to separate the incident and reflected spectra from the measured co-existing spectra is presented.This method requires a simultaneous measurement of the waves at three positions in the flume which are in reasonable proximity to each other and are on a line parallel to the direction of wave propagation.Experimental investigations have shown that there is qood agreement between the incident spectra calculated by the least squares method and the incident spectra measured concurrently in a side channel.
A least squares method to separate the incident and reflected spectra from the measured co-existing spectra is presented. This method requires a simultaneous measurement of the waves at three positions in the flume which are in reasonable proximity to each other and are on a line parallel to the direction of wave propagation. Experimental investigations have shown that there is good agreement between the incident spectra calculated by the least squares method and the incident spectra measured concurrently in a side channel.
Numerical models for synthesis of directional seas are evaluated. Several authors have recently reported limitations associated with the commonly used double summation model which is neither ergodic nor spatially homogeneous for a finite number of terms. In order to overcome these problems, a modified double summation model is presented which uses unidirectional, narrow-band random wave trains as the fundamental components rather than plane sinusoidal waves. Various alternatives for generating the fundamental wave trains are investigated by numerical simulation and results are also compared to a simpler single summation wave model.
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