Improved syntheses of
certain O-and N-methyl derivatives of 1,3-dihydroxy-acridone
are described. Thermal rearrangement of the appropriate 3-α,α-dimethyl-propargyl
ethers in the series yields products which may be methylated to acronycine.
The structure (III)
proposed for the hexacyclic alkaloid, himgaline, on the basis of chemical and
spectroscopic characterization was confirmed by several partial syntheses of
himgaline derivatives from de-N-methylhimbadine (alkaloid G.B. 13).
The biogenesis of the Galbulimima
alkaloids is discussed.
Three new lignans have been isolated from
Himantandra baccata Bail. and one from H. belgraveana F. Muell. Their
structures have been elucidated, two are phenyltetralins and the other two are αα?-disubstituted
tetrahydrofurans.
The isolation and characterization of 19
new alkaloids from the bark of Galbulimima species is described. After some
corrections to previous work, the number of alkaloids from this source now
stands at 28.
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