This paper presents design of a climbing robot for inspection of glass curtain walls. The double-chamber structure enables the robot to climb over grooves on the glasses. In order to reduce the weight, both number and shape of the chambers are specially considered, and the pressure structure is optimized by FEA method. The statics models of different adsorption situations are also analyzed and deduced for the operational safety. In addition, design of the working arm and the wireless control system are introduced in detail. Finally, experiments of the robot are illustrated, including adsorption on different surfaces, vertical and horizontal groove-crossing as well as glass inspection. These experiments fully prove the theoretical analysis and demonstrate the climbing performance of the robot.
In this article, a new wall-climbing robot platform with protection devices for city inspection is developed. After an overall structural introduction, the main protection devices of the robot are described in detail, including the support frame, the Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) shell, and the airbag. The support frame plays the roles of chassis and protection framework, so integrative and lightweight design is required. The EVA shell covers the support frame, and it protects the robot from overturn falling down from the wall. The airbag is designed both for sealing and protection. The mechanical model of the airbag is established based on the engineering thermodynamics theory and is used for force analysis when robot falls down on the ground. In addition, two-level distributed control system is designed to achieve the control of fan speed, straight moving, differential steering, position servo, and video transmission. To verify the feasibility of the climbing robot, many experiments are conducted, that is, experiments of movement, load capacity, adaptability to the wall surfaces, endurance, camera, sensor, and antithrow. The results show that the actual working performance of the climbing robot is favorable, thus providing a train of thought and inspiration for the antithrow design of climbing robot.
This paper presents an ultra-high-speed correlation processor for FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) which is based on MDF (multiplepath delay feedback) pipelined FFT (fast Fourier transform) architecture. In order to decrease the resource cost and processing delay, the FFT processor is based on DIF (Decimation in Frequency) decomposition method, and the IFFT processor is based on DIT (Decimation in Time) decomposition method. The data input and output of the correlation processor are both in natural order. The main clock speed of the processor FPGA implementation can be higher than 200 MHz and is able to process continuous complex input at more than 1.6 Gsps (giga samples per second).
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